Skip to main content
Log in

Inhibition of low density lipoprotein oxidation by melatonin

  • Biophysics and Biochemistry
  • Published:
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine Aims and scope

Abstract

The antioxidant activity of the lipophilic hormone melatonin, “an ideal inhibitor of free radicals,” is studied in models of cellular (peritoneal mouse macrophages) and copper-induced oxidation of low density lipoproteins. Oxidative modification of low density lipoproteins is assessed by accumulation of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances and degradation of125I-labeled lipoproteins in a fresh culture of macrophages. Melatonin inhibits in a dose-dependent manner cellular and copper-induced oxidation of lipoproteins and production of the superoxide anion radical by macrophages, the mean concentrations of 50% inhibition being 300, 1230, and 900 μM, respectively.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M. I. Dushkin, N. K. Zenkov, E. B. Menshikova,et al., Atherosclerosis,114, 9–18 (1995).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. B. Fuhrman, J. Oiknine and M. AviramIbid.,111, 65–78 (1994).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. W. Jessup, J. A. Simpson, and R. T. DeanIbid.,99, 107–120 (1993).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. D. K. Lahiri, D. Davis, M. Adkins, and J. I. Nurnberger,Biochem. Med. Metab. Biol.,49, 36–50 (1993).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. S. M. Lynch and B. Frei,J. Lipid Res.,34, 1745–1753 (1993).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. G. J. M. Maestroni, A. Conti, and W. Pierpaoli,Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci.,521, 140–148 (1988).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. G. Pierrefiche, G. Topall, G. Courboin,et al., Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol.,80, 211–223 (1993).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. D. Pozo, R. J. Reiter, J. R. Calvo, and J. M. Guerrero,Life Sci.,55, PL455-PL460 (1994).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. R. J. Reiter, D.-X. Tan, B. Poeggeler,et al., in:Advances in Pineal Research, London (1994), pp. 211–228.

  10. J. Schuh, G. F. Fairclough, and R. H. Haschemeyer,Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA,75, 3173–3177 (1978).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. U. P. Steinbrecher, D. S. Parthasarathy, S. L. Leake,et al., Ibid.,81, 3883–3887 (1984).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. D.-X. Tan, L.-D. Chen, B. Poeggeler,et al., Endocrine J.,1, 57–60 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  13. J. P. Thomas, B. Kalyanaraman, and A. W. Girotti,Arch. Biochem. Biophys.,315, 244–254 (1994).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. S. Yla-Herttuala,Ann. Med.,23, 561–567 (1991).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Translated fromByulleten' Eksperimental'noi Biologii i Meditsiny, Vol. 122, No. 10, pp. 399–402, October, 1996

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zenkov, N.K., Dushkin, M.I., Men'shikova, E.B. et al. Inhibition of low density lipoprotein oxidation by melatonin. Bull Exp Biol Med 122, 998–1000 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02447018

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02447018

Key Words

Navigation