Conclusions
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1.
The systems of elongated triangles located at elevations 413, 467, and 344 m do not give reliable results, as a consequence of which they cannot be used as horizontal displacement meters.
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2.
The displacements of the ends of the adits recorded from the NET readings are a consequence of measurement errors.
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3.
The use of string systems as horizontal displacement meters of hydraulic structures can be used only with their complete protection from airflows, which is practically impossible to do.
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4.
The use of 3-m invar bars, used as meters of the small sides of the NET, for determining deformations of concrete and bank adits is possible.
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References
Program of On-Site Geodetic Observations of Deformations of the Main Structures of the Sayano-Shushenskoe Hydrostation [in Russian], Lengidroproekt, Leningrad (1975).
I. I. Sadovskii, “One of the methods of calculating a traverse run without measuring adjoining angles,”Geod. Kartogr., No. 1 (1974).
Technical Reports on the Results of On-Site Geodetic Observations of Deformations of the Main Structures of the Sayano-Shushenskoe Hydrostation [in Russian], Gidroproekt, Leningrad (1985–1995).
High-Precision Geodetic Measurements for Construction and Installation of the Large Serpukhov Accelerator [in Russian], Nedra, Moscow (1968).
Technical Report on the State of the Hydraulic Structures and Foundation of the Sayano-Shushenskoe Hydrostation [in Russian], Sayano-Shushenskoe Hydrostation (1996).
Additional information
Translated from Gidrotekhnicheskoe Stroitel'stvo, No. 9, pp. 52–54, September, 1998.
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Stefanenko, N.I. Experience in using string systems as horizontal displacement meters during observations of deformations of hydraulic structures at the Sayano-Shushenskoe hydroelectric station. Hydrotechnical Construction 32, 532–535 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02443672
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02443672