Skip to main content
Log in

Method to localise myocardial infarction using magnetocardiography: simulation studies

  • Computing and Data Processing
  • Published:
Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The work presents a method for localising regions of myocardial infarction (MI) using magnetocardiography, which is validated by simulation techniques. We have verified that the first two principal components of magnetocardiographic signals obtained from torso mapping within a normal group are very similar even in experimental measurements. So, if we have the temporal eigenvectors of a normal group, these can be used as an orthonormal basis for estimating the signals of a patient being tested. Analysis of the residual signals using singular value decomposition (SVD) allows the localisation of regions of MI. Comparisons are made with a similar method which uses spatial eigenvectors as its basis. It is shown that our approach is able to localise the equivalent current dipoles which generate MI even when they are not orthogonal to the spatial eigenvectors.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Andrews, H. C. andPatterson, C. L. (1976) Singular value decomposition and digital image processing.IEEE Trans.,ASSP-24, 26–53.

    Google Scholar 

  • Campos, C. P., Tachinardi, U., Melo, C. P. andCosta Ribeiro, P. (1987) Depolarization orientation in a multiple dipole model for the direct problem in magnetocardiography. Proc. 6th Int. Conf. on Biomagnetism, Tokyo, Aug. 1987.

  • Chou, T. C. (1979)Myocardial infarction, myocardial injury and myocardial ischemia in electrocardiography in clinical practice. Grune & Stratton, New York, 146–215.

    Google Scholar 

  • Durrer, D., vam Dam, R. T., Freud, G. E., Janse, M. J., Meijler, F. L. andArzbaecher, R. C. (1970) Total excitation of the isolated human heart.Circ.,XLI, 899–912.

    Google Scholar 

  • Golub, G. H. andReinsch, C. (1970) Singular value decomposition and least square solutions.Numer. Math.,14, 403–420.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Lux, R. L., Evans, A. K., Burgess, M. J., Wyatt, R. F. andAbildskov, J. A. (1981) Redundancy reduction for improved display and analysis of body surface potential maps I. Spacial compression.Circ. Res.,39, 186–196.

    Google Scholar 

  • Melo, C. P., Tachinardi, U., Campos, J. C., Leite, J. J., Moffa, P. andPileggi, F. (1985) A review on the clinical use of MCG in Brazil: some preliminary results. Proc. XIV ICMBE and VII ICMP.Med. & Biol. Eng. & Comput.,23, Suppl., Part 1, 67–68.

    Google Scholar 

  • Oja, O. S., Nousiainen, J., Tuominen, T., Malmivuo, J. andUusitalo, A. (1985) Magnetocardiogram in inferior myocardial infarction. Proc. XIV ICMBE and VII ICMP, ,23, suppl., Part 1, 65–66.

    Google Scholar 

  • Siltanen, P., Poutanen, T., Katila, T., Seppanen, M. andVarpula, T. (1983) Comparison between measured and simulated magnetocardiograms in a case of anterolateral myocardial infarction.Il nuovo cimento,2D, 301–310.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stroink, G. andMacAulay, C. (1985) Normal and abnormal components in magnetocardiographic maps of a subject with a myocardial infarction. Proc. XIV ICMBE and VII ICMP,Med. & Biol. Eng. & Comput.,23, Part 1, 61–62.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Furuie, S.S., Tachinardi, U. Method to localise myocardial infarction using magnetocardiography: simulation studies. Med. Biol. Eng. Comput. 27, 307–313 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02441490

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02441490

Keywords

Navigation