Skip to main content
Log in

Age related changes in fluorescence and respiratory properties of liver mitochondria

  • Published:
AGE Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Fluorescence and respiratory properties of rat liver mitochondrial membranes in young and old animals have been measured. A trend toward decreasing specific activity of malate + glutamate supported state 4 respiration in mitochondria from 18 month old animals as compared to 1 month old animals is found. A concomitant decrease in membrane protein tryptophane fluorescence and an increase in a membrane fluorophore proposed to be aminoiminopropene has also been observed using nanosecond fluorescence spectroscopy techniques.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Chen, J. C., Warshaw, J. B. and Sanadi, D. R.: Regulation of mitochondrial respiration in senescence. J. Cell. and Compar. Physiol., 80: 141–148, 1972.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Gold, P. H., Gee, V., Malcolm, and Strehler, B. L.: Effect of age on oxidative phosphorylation in the rat. J. Gerontol., 23: 509–512, 1968.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Inamdar, A. R., Person, R., Kohmen, P., Duncan, H. and Mackler, B.: Effect of age on oxidative phosphorylation in tissues of hamsters. J. Gerontol., 29: 638–642, 1974.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Malshet, V. G., Tappel, A. L. and Burns, W. M.: Fluorescent products of lipid peroxidation: II. Methods for analysis and characterization. Lipids, 9: 328–332, 1974.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Siliprandi, D., Siliprandi, N., Scutari, G. and Zoccarato, F.: Restoration of some energy linked processes lost during the aging of rat liver mitochondria. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm., 55: 565–568, 1973.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Steinbach, E. C. and Garbus, J.: Oxidative phosphorylation in mitochondria from aged rats. J. Biol. Chem., 234: 412–417, 1959.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Tappel, A. L.: Lipid peroxidation damage to cell components. Federation Proc., 32: 1870–1874, 1973.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Chance, B. and Williams, G. R.: The respiratory chain and oxidative phosphorylation. Advan. Enzymol., 17: 65–134, 1956.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Masaro, E. J.: General considerations of membranes, in, Explorations in Aging, edited by Cristofalo, V. J., Roberts, J., and Adelman, R. C., New York, Plenum Press, 1975, pp. 81–94.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Alvager, T. and Balcavage, W.: Nanosecond fluorescence decay study of mitochondria and mitochondrial membranes. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm., 58: 1039–1046, 1974.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Minssen, M. and Munkres, K. D.: Preparation of mitochondrial membrane proteins from neurospora crassa: Prevention of lipid autoxidation damage by an antioxidant. Biochem. Biophys. Acta, 291: 398, 1973.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Forster, T.: Fluoreszenz Organischer Verbindungen. Van de Hack and Rupprecht Göttingen, 1951.

  13. Herbener, G. H.: A morphometric study of age-dependent changes in mitochondrial populations of mouse liver and heart. J. Gerontol., 25: 199–204, 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Wilson, P. D., Hill, B. T. and Franks, L. M.: The effect of age on mitochondrial enzymes and respiration. J. Gerontol., 21: 95–101, 1975.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Bulos, B., Shulka, S. P., and Sacktor, B.: Bio-energetics of mitochondria from flight muscles of aging blowflies: Partial reactions of oxidation and phosphorylation. Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 166: 639–644, 1975.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Niehaus, W. G., Jr., and Samuelson, B.: Formation of malonaldehyde from phospholipid arachadonate during microsomal lipid peroxidation. J. Biochem., 6: 126–130, 1968.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Horton, A. A. and Packer, L.: Interaction between malonaldehyde and rat liver mitochondria. J. Gerontol., 25: 199–204, 1970.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Deamer, D. W., Utsuni, K. and Packer, L.: Oscillatory states of mitochondria. III. Ultrastructure of trapped conformational states. Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 121: 641–651, 1967.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Carafoli, E., Rossi, C., and Lehninger, A. L.: Energy-coupling in mitochondria during resting or state 4 respiration. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm., 19: 609–614, 1965.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Chapman, A. G., Fall, L. and Atkinson, D. E.: Adenylate energy charge in Escherichia coli during growth and starvation. J. Bacteriol., 108: 1072–1086, 1971.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Rossi, C. S., Bielawski, J. and Lehninger, A. L.: Separation of H+ and OH in the extra-mitochondrial and mitochondrial phases during Ca++-activated electron transport. J. Biolog. Chem., 241: 1919–1920, 1966.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Mattoon, J. R. and Balcavage, W. X.: Yeast mitochondria and submitochondrial pericles. Methods in Enzymol., X: 135–141, 1967.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Caplan, A. and Greenawalt, J.: The effect of osmotic lysis on the oxidative phosphorylation and compartmentation of rat liver mitochondria. J. Cell Biol., 38: 36, 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Murphy, J. B. and Kies, M. W.: Note on spectrophotometric determination of proteins in dilute solutions. Biochem. Biophys. Acta, 45: 382–385, 1960.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Yguerabide, J.: Nanosecond fluorescence spectroscopy of macromolecules. Methods in Enzymol., XXVI, Part C: 498–578, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

About this article

Cite this article

Alvager, T., Balcavage, W.X. Age related changes in fluorescence and respiratory properties of liver mitochondria. AGE 1, 42–48 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02439873

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02439873

Keywords

Navigation