Skip to main content
Log in

Stability and bifurcation of unbalance rotor/labyrinth seal system

  • Published:
Applied Mathematics and Mechanics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The influence of labyrinth seal on the stability of unbalanced rotor system was presented. Under the periodic excitation of rotor unbalance, the whirling vibration of rotor is synchronous if the rotation speed is below stability threshold, whereas the vibration becomes severe and asynchronous which is defined as unstable if the rotation speed exceeds threshold. The Muszynska model of seal force and shooting method were used to investigate synchronous solution of the dynamic equation of rotor system. Then, based on Floquet theory the stability of synchronous solution and unstable dynamic characteristic of system were analyzed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Abbreviations

ΔP :

pressure fall of seal

z :

inlet loss coefficient

l :

length of seal

c :

radial clearance of seal

v a :

axial fluid speed

v :

fluid dynamic viscous coefficient

R :

radius of seal

ω:

rotation speed

m 0,n 0 :

experiential coefficient, determined by experiments and material structure of seal[6]

References

  1. BEN Xing-min, GU Jia-liu, QIN Wei-yang. Dynamic stability analysis of rotor system with labyrinth seal[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Mechanics, 1996,13(2):77–83. (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  2. ZHENG Shui-ying, PAN Xiao-hong, SHEN Qing-gen. Research on dynamic characterics of labyrinth seal with cavity separation blades[J].Chinese Journal of Mechanics Engineering, 1999,35 (2):49–52. (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Muszynska A. A whirl and whip rotor/bearing stability problems[J].J Sound and Vibration, 1986,110(3):443–462.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Muszynska A. A model testing of rotor/bearing systems[J].International Journal of Analytical and Experimental Model Analysis, 1986,1(3):15–34.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Muszynska A, Bently D E. Frequency-swept rotating input perturbation techniques and identification of the fluid force models in rotor/bearing/seal systems and fluid handling machines[J].J Sound and Vibration, 1990,143(1):103–124.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. CHEN Yu-shu, DING Qian. A study on the stability of Hopf bifurcation of rotor-seal system[J].Journal of Vibration Engineering, 1997,10(3):368–374. (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  7. ZHANG Wen.The Theory Basic of Rotor Dynamic[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 1990. (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  8. ZHOU Ji-qing, ZHU Yin-yuan.Nonlinear Oscillations[M]. Xi' an: Xi' an Jiaotong University Press, 1998. (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  9. CHEN Yu-shu.Bifurcation and Chaos Theory of Nonlinear Vibration System[M]. Beijing: High Education Press, 1993. (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Loose G, Joseph D D.Elementary Stability and Bifurcation Theory[M]. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Waggins.Introduction to Applied Nonlinear Dynamical Systems and Chaos[M]. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by HE You-sheng

Foundation item: the National Natural Science Foundation of China (50275113)

Biography: LI Song-tao (1974∼)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Song-tao, L., Qing-yu, X., Fang-yi, W. et al. Stability and bifurcation of unbalance rotor/labyrinth seal system. Appl Math Mech 24, 1290–1301 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02439652

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02439652

Key words

Chinese Library Classification number

2000 Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation