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Physical foundations for high-temperature electron-beam modification of ceramics

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Abstract

We consider the phenomenon of radiation-accelerated high-temperature mass transfer (RAHTMT) in heterogeneous ion structures under the influence of powerful electron beams. We present a theoretical basis for a surface-recombination mechanism for RAHTMT. The basis for the mechanism is the notion of volume-inhomogeneous dissipation of radiation energy in heterogeneous structures and thermal-diffusion stimulation of mass transfer. We show that high-temperature radiation annealing is an efficient technological method for obtaining ceramics with different and unique properties. Methods of radiation modification have been used to obtain corundum—zircon ceramics with world-class properties.

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Tomsk Polytechnic University. Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Fizika, No. 11, pp. 176–192, November, 1996.

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Annenkov, Y.M. Physical foundations for high-temperature electron-beam modification of ceramics. Russ Phys J 39, 1146–1159 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02436157

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