Skip to main content
Log in

An optical method to assess electromechanical coupling in ferroelectric ceramics

  • Published:
Experimental Mechanics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A new technique is described, which allows the assessment of elastic and inelastic regions around a macroscopic defect in ferroelectric-ferroelastic ceramics. The accuracy and robustness of the method are demonstrated on a PZT plate with a centered hole subjected to uni-axial compressive stresses. From the electrical potential distribution on the sample surface, the mechanical response of the material is obtained at different load levels.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Cao, H. andEvans, A.G., “Nonlinear Deformation of Ferroelectric Ceramics,”Journal of the American Ceramics Society,76 (4),890–896 (1993).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Lynch, C.S., “Effect of Uniaxial Stress on the Electromechanical Response of 8/65/35 PLZT,”Acta Materialia,44 (10),4137–4148 (1996).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Schäufele, A.B. andHärdtl, K.H., “Ferroelastic Properties of Lead Zirconate Titanate Ceramics,”Journal of the American Ceramics Society,79 (10),2637–2640 (1996).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Meschke, F., Raddatz, O., Kolleck, A., andSchneider, G.A., “R-curve Behavior and Crack Closure Stresses in BaTiO3 and(Mg, Y)-PSZ Ceramics,”Journal of the American Ceramics Society,83 (2),353–361 (2000).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Förderreuther, A., Thurn, G., Zimmermann, A., andAldinger, F., “R-curve Effect, Influence of Electric Field and Process Zone in BaTiO3,”Journal of the European Ceramics Society,22 (12),2023–2031 (2002).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Glazounov, A.E., Kungl, H., Reszat, J.T., Hoffmann, M.J., Kolleck, A., Schneider, G.A., andWroblewski, T., “Contribution from Ferroelastic Domain Switching Detected Using X-ray Diffraction to R-curves in Lead Zirconate Titanate Ceramics,”Journal of the American Ceramics Society,84 (12),2921–2929 (2001).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Hackemann, S. andPfeiffer, W., “Domain Switching in Process Zones of PZT: Characterization by Microdiffraction and Fracture Mechanical Methods,”Journal of the European Ceramics Society,23 (1),141–151 (2001).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Park, S.S., Carman, G.P., andPark, S.B., Proceedings of the SPIE, Smart Structure Materials,3040,120 (1998).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Fotinich, Y. andCarman, G.P., “Stresses in Piezoceramics Undergoing Polarization Switchings,”Journal of Applied Physics,88 (11),6715–6725 (2000).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Lupascu, D.C., Kreuzer, M., dos Santos e Lucato, S.L., Rödel, J., andLynch, C.S., “Liquid-crystal Display of Stress Fields in Ferroelectrics,”Applied Physics Letters78 (17),2554–2556 (2001).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Kounga Njiwa, A.B., Lupascu, D.C., andRödel, J., “Crack-tip Switching Zones in Ferroelectric-ferroelastic Ceramics,”Acta Materialia,52,4919–4927 (2004).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Dontzova, L.I., Tikhomirov, N.A., andShuvalov, L.A., “Investigation of Domain Structure and Switching Processes in Ferroelectrics by the Liquid Crystal Method,”Ferroelectrics,97,87–124 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Stegemeyer, H., Liquid Crystals, Steinkopf, Darmstadt, Springer, New York (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Yeh, P. andGu, C., Optics of Liquid Crystal Displays, Wiley Interscience, New York (1999).

    Google Scholar 

  15. Heckmeier, M., Lüssem, G., Tarumi, K., andBecker, W., “Flüssigkristalle für Aktivematrix-Flachbildschirme,”Bunsen-Magazin,4 (5),106–116 (2002).

    Google Scholar 

  16. Timoshenko, S.P. andGoodier, J.N., Theory of Elasticity, 3rd edition, McGraw-Hill, New York (1970).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kounga Njiwa, A.B., Lupascu, D.C., Aulbach, E. et al. An optical method to assess electromechanical coupling in ferroelectric ceramics. Experimental Mechanics 45, 290–294 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02427953

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02427953

Key Words

Navigation