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Magnetic resonance imaging of septic sacroiliitis

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Abstract

Five cases of septic sacroiliitis diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are presented. Imaging was performed between 2 and 14 days after onset of symptoms and consisted of varying combinations of coronal short tau inversion recovery (STIR), axial T2-weighted spin echo (SE), and coronal and axial pre- and postcontrast T1-weighted SE scans. Abnormalities included demonstration of sacroiliac joint effusions, bone oedema and adjacent inflammation as high signal on STIR and T2-weighted SE scans, and identification of abscesses in two cases as rim-enhancing lesions anterior to the joint on gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted SE scans. The role of MRI and other forms of imaging in septic sacroiliitis is discussed.

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Sandrasegaran, K., Saifuddin, A., Coral, A. et al. Magnetic resonance imaging of septic sacroiliitis. Skeletal Radiol. 23, 289–292 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02412363

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