Skip to main content
Log in

An iron-57 Mössbauer spectroscopy and EXAFS study of the hydrogen pretreatment of titania-supported iron-ruthenium catalysts

  • Surface Phenomena, Catalysis, Corrosion
  • Published:
Hyperfine Interactions Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The changes in composition and structure which are induced in a titania-supported iron-ruthernium catalyst following treatment in hydrogen have been investigated in situ by57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy and by EXAFS. The results show that ruthenium dioxide is readily reduced at temperatures below ca. 500°C to ca. 20 Å clusters of metallic ruthenium whilst α-Fe2O3 is partially reduced at 130°C to Fe2+ and Fe0. The Fe3+ which is formed by the reoxidation of Fe2+ under the reducing conditions at 500°C segregates to the interface of the bimetallic phase and the titania support. It is suggested that continued treatment at 700°C produces a high dispersion of iron which is coordinated to oxygen atoms of the support. The ca. 20 Å clusters of metallic ruthenium may be envisaged as being anchored to the support via iron-ruthenium bonds

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. F.J. Berry, Lin Liwu, Du Hongzhang, Liang Dongbai, Tang Renyuan, Wang Chengyu and Zhang Su, in:Proc. IVth Int. Symp. on the Scientific Bases for the Preparation of Heterogeneous Catalysts, eds. B. Delmon, P. Grange, P.A. Jacobs and G. Poncelot (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1987) p. 467.

    Google Scholar 

  2. A. van der Kraan, R.C.H. Nonnekens, F. Stoop and J.W. Niemantsverdriet, Appl. Catal. 27 (1986) 285.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. F.J. Berry, Lin Liwu, Du Hongzhang, Tang Renyuan, Wang Chengyu and Zhang Su, J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 1, 83 (1987) 2573.

    Google Scholar 

  4. G.N. Greaves, G.P. Diakun, P.D. Quinn, M. Hart and D.P. Siddon, Nucl. Instr. Meth. 208 (1983) 335.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. E. Pantos, Daresbury Laboratory Reprint DL/SCF/P346E, 1982.

  6. N. Binstead, S. Gurman and J. Campbell, Daresbury Laboratory EXCURV88 Program.

  7. S.J. Gurman, N. Binstead and I. Rose, J. Phys. C: Solid State Phys. 17 (1984) 143.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. J.B. Pendry,Low Energy Electron Diffraction (Academic Press, New York, 1974).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Y. Udagawa, K. Tohji, Z.Z. Lin, T. Okuhara and M. Misoni, J. de Phys., Colloque C8 47 (1986) 249.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Berry, F.J., Jobson, S., Liwu, L. et al. An iron-57 Mössbauer spectroscopy and EXAFS study of the hydrogen pretreatment of titania-supported iron-ruthenium catalysts. Hyperfine Interact 57, 1753–1758 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02405717

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02405717

Keywords

Navigation