Abstract
Coal has been recently discovered in Maghara mine at Northern Sinai, Egypt. Coal samples have been collected from different depths and were measured by XRD, XRF, and MS, in order to characterize this type of coal. It has been found that the iron bearing minerals are mainly pyrite and different sulphates depending on the depth of the sample. The second part contains the application of desulphurization techniques to Egyptian coal which are: floatation (one step and two steps) chemical [(HCl+HNO3), and Fe2(SO4)3] and bacterial methods (Chromatium and Chlorobium species). The efficiency of each technique was calculated. A comparative discussion is given of each desulphurization method, from which the bacterial method has proved to be the most efficient one.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
P.A. Montano, Proc. of Nuclear and Electron Resonance Spectroscopies Applied to Material Science, ed. E. Kaufman and G.K. Shenoy (American Chemical Society, Washington, D.C. 1981) P. 171.
L.M. Levinson and I.S. Jacobs, Fuel, 56 (1977) P. 453.
L. Wender, Catal. Rev. Science Eng. 14, (1976) P. 97.
H.L. Ketcofsky, Appl. Spectrosc. 21, (1977) P. 116.
F.M.Nakhla, H.M.Eldhary and S.A.Saleh, Bull. Facul. Eng., Cairo Uni., 1965.
Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology Volume 1, Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore, London, Los Angeles (1984).
H. Pollak and J.G. Stevens, Coal Treatment and Desulphurization, Mossbauer Effect Data Index, IFI/Plenum, New York, Washington (1985).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Eissa, N.A., Sheta, N.H. & Ahmed, M.A. Application of Mössbauer spectroscopy for: (1) characterization of Egyptian Maghara coal; (2) evaluating the efficiency of different methods for coal desulphurization. Hyperfine Interact 70, 941–944 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02397482
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02397482