Abstract
The oxidation of solid europium(II) sulphide under mild conditions has been examined by151Eu Mössbauer spectroscopy. The results show that europium(II) sulphide is remarkably stable to oxidation at 25°C and is only partially converted to Eu3+ after exposure to air for four days. Treatment in air at a temperature of 250°C for six hours induces a similar degree of oxidation. The mechanism and kinetics of oxidation of curopium(II) sulphide under mild conditions in the solid state are therefore non-trivial matters.
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Berry, F.J., Perry, D.L. A study of the oxidation of europium(II) sulphide by europium-151 Mössbauer spectroscopy. Hyperfine Interact 68, 245–248 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02396482
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02396482