Skip to main content
Log in

Hierarchical clustering into groups of human brain regions according to elemental composition

  • Applications of Radioanalytical Methods to Biological and Clinical Systems
  • Published:
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Thirteen brain regions were dissected from both hemispheres of fifteen ‘normal’ ageing subjects (8 females, 7 males) of mean age 79±7 years. Elemental compositions were determined by simultaneous application of particle induced X-ray emissions (PIXE) and Rutherford backscattering (RBS) analyses using a 2 MeV, 4nA proton beam scaned over 4 mm2 of the sample surface. Elemental concentrations were found to be dependent upon the brain region and hemisphere studied. Hierarchical cluster analysis was applied to group the brain regions according to the sample concentrations of eight elements. The resulting dendrogram is preseted and its clusters related to the sample compositions of grey and white matter.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. J. D. Stedman, N. M. Spyrou, Nutrition Supplement, 2 (1995) 542.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Y. Muramatsu, R. M. Parr, Survey of Currently Available Reference Materials for Use in Connection with the Determination of Trace Elements in Biological and Environmental Materials, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, IAEA/RL/128.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Stedman, J.D., Spyrou, N.M. Hierarchical clustering into groups of human brain regions according to elemental composition. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 236, 11b–14 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02386309

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02386309

Keywords

Navigation