Conclusions
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1.
The water in the reservoir is of the type with very low mineralization (106.1–109.3 mg/liter). According to the norms of Gosstroi SSSR, it leaches ordinary and sulfate-resistant Portland cements aggressively.
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2.
When reservoir water filters through cracks in the concrete structures at the Irkutsk hydraulic engineering complex, we observe two main processes — leaching of caustic alkalies (in nine of the 16 cracks) and silting up.
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3.
In the sections of the concrete structures which were investigated, there was little corrosion of the reinforcing rods.
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Additional information
Translated from Gidrotekhnicheskoe Stroitel’stvo, No. 8, pp. 20–23, August, 1977.
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Shpeizer, G.M., Kalenov, V.P. & Avilova, N.S. The chemical composition of water in cracks in concrete structures of the Irkutsk hydraulic engineering complex. Hydrotechnical Construction 11, 785–790 (1977). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02378633
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02378633