Summary
It is possible to obtain a permanent breeding ofOpius concolor by use of third instar larvae ofCeratitis capitata as host. TheOpius obtained by such breeding will accept to parasitize successfully the larvae ofDacus oleae.
This breeding will allow the study of many obscure points of the biology of the parasite, mainly conditions by which the host is chosen by the laying female and the reason of the endoparasitical development in the two hosts.
It should be useful to know if the ecological strains are differenciated by similar experimentation withO. siculus Monastero. It should be aslo interesting to extend this experience to other Trypetid species (for instance to the hosts ofOpius humilis Silv.: Braconid which is spread in Hawaii might be a synonym ofconcolor asFischer supposes).
This breeding could be eventually used to start the study and realisation of industrial multiplications in view of the biological control applications.
Similar content being viewed by others
Bibliographie
Anonyme. — 1923. The olive fly (Dacus oleae) and its parasites in Marocco. —Intern. Rev. Sci. & Pract. Agric. (n. sér.),1 (3), 783.
Back, E. A. & C. E. Pemberton. — 1915. Parasitism among the larvae of the Mediterranean Fruit fly (Ceratitis capitata) in Hawaii during 1914. —Hawaii Bd. Agric. & Forestry, Div. Entom., 153–161.
Balachowsky, A. — 1931. Travaux des laboratoires en 1930. Insectarium d'Antibes: Élevages d'insectes auxiliaires. —Ann. Epiph.,17 96.
Bodenheimer, F. S. — 1925. The olive fly (Dacus oleae Rossi), in Palestine. —Zionist. Organ. Inst. Agric. & Nat. Hist. Agric. Exp. Stat. (6), 16 p.
Delassus, M. — 1924. Les Insectes ennemis de l'Olivier en Algérie.. —Rev. Agric. Afriq. du Nord,22 (239/240), 136–139 et 151–155.
Delucchi, V. — 1952. Les parasites de la Mouche des olives. —Entom.,2, (2), 107–118.
Féron, M. — 1952. Observations sur le parasitisme deCeratitis capitata Wied. dans le Sous marocain, —Rev. Path. Vég. & Ent. Agric.,31 (2), 99–102.
— 1954. Le développement et la pullulation de la Mouche de l'olive,Dacus oleae Gmel. et de son parasiteOpius concolor Szepl. en Tunisie. —Rev. Path. Vég. & Ent. Agric.,33 (1), 3–30.
Féron, M., P. Delanoue &F. Soria — 1958. L'élevage massif artificiel deCeratitis capitata Wied.. —Entomophaga,3 (1), 45–53.
Fischer, M. — 1958. Über die Variabilität von Taxonomisch Wichtigen Merkmalen beiOpius concolor Szepl. (Hym. Braconidae). —Entomophaga,3 (1). 55–56.
Marchal, P. — 1910. Sur un Braconide (Hym.) nouveau, parasite deDacus oleae. —Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr., (13), 243–244.
Marchal, P. — 1911. Les parasites de la Mouche des olives en Tunisie. —C.-R. Ac. Sci., 1–4 (janvier 1911).
Martelli, G. M. — 1937. Contributo alla conoscenza biologica delDacus oleaae Rossi e dei suoi parasiti in Tripolitania. —Agr. Libica,6 (3/4), 9 p. —Agr. Colon.,31 (4), 149–155.
Monastero, S. — 1934. La scoperta dell'O. siculus Mon. in Sicilia e la lotta contro la mosca dell'olivo. —L'Avanguardia rurale.
Nonell Comas, J. — 1926. La lucha contra la mosca de la aceituna (Dacus oleae). —Bol. Estac. Path. Végét.,1 (4), 137–139.
Poutiers, R. — 1921. Rapports sommaires sur les travaux des laboratoires de l'Insectarium de Menton. Élevage d'Insectes auxiliaires. —Ann. Epiph.,8, 325–326.
Poutiers, R. — 1923. La lutte contre leDacus en France. —VI e Congrès Intern. d'Oleicult. (Nice les 14–19 octobre 1923), 152–158.
Poutiers, R. — 1923–1924. Utilisation et élevage des Insectes auxiliaires. —Rev. Zool. Agr. & Appl., (22), 209–216; (23), 273–279.
Sacantanis, K. — 1957. Sur l'élevage permanent d'Opius concolor Szepl. —Colloques d'Antibes les 20–22novembre 1956. —Entomophaga,2 (2), 103.
Silvestri, F. — 1914. Viaggio in Africa per cercare parasiti di mosche dei frutti. —Boll. Lab. Portici,8, 3–164.
— 1916. Sulle specie diTrypaneidae (Diptera) del genereCarpomyia dannose ai frutti diZizyphus, Carpomyia incompleta Becker. —Boll. lab. Portici,11, 179–181.
Silvestri, F. — 1923. État actuel de la lutte contre la Mouche de l'olive. —VI e Congrès Intern. d'Oleicult. (Nice, 14–19 octobre 1923), 48–77.
Szepligeti, G. V. — 1910 — inMarchal. —Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr., (15), 244.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Biliotti, E., Delanoue, P. Contribution a l'étude biologique d'Opius concolor Szepl. (Hym. Braconidae) En élevage de laboratoire. Entomophaga 4, 7–14 (1959). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02376097
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02376097