Abstract
A novel humidity sensor operating at T<580K using Yb-doped SrCeO3 ionic conductor with a Au-Pd chemical filter has been developed. In this unique design, both the electrodes are exposed to the same test gas and therefore do not require separation of working and reference compartments. A thin layer of impervious Au-Pd alloy on one surface of the perovskite electrolyte allows selective access to oxygen gas, while the other surface coated with porous Pt is exposed to both H2O and oxygen. Sensor emfs are found to be directly proportional to log pH2O and independent of pO2. The design aspects of the sensor, the experimental set-up, some typical results and a postulated mechanism of sensor operation are described in this paper.
Similar content being viewed by others
6. References
I. Emmer and R.G. Pritchard, Int. J. of Electronics,76(5), 829 (1994).
G. Gusmano, Br. Ceram. Trans.92(3), 104 (1993).
T. Nitta, J. of Amer. Ceram. Soc.63(5–6), 295 (1980).
A. Kharaz and B. Jones, Measurement and Control28, 101 (1995).
F. Zimmermann, Measurement and Control28, 104 (1995).
M. Zheng and X. Zhen, Solid State Ionics59, 167 (1993).
H. Uchida, N. Maeda and H. Iwahara, J. of Appl. Electrochem.12, 645 (1982).
H. Iwahara, Solid State Ionics 77, 289 (1995).
D. J. Slater, R. V. Kumar and D. J. Fray, Solid State Ionics, in press
N. Ahmed, G. M. Kale, R.V. Kumar and D.J. Fray, Solid State Ionics, in press
G. M. Kale, A. J. Davidson and D.J. Fray, Solid State Ionics84/85, 1996, in press
H. Iwahara, T. Esaka, H. Uchida and N. Maeda, Solid State Ionics3/4, 359 (1981).
R. V. Kumar, L. J. Cobb and D. J. Fray, 3rd Euroconference on Solid State Ionics, in press
H. Iwahara, Solid State Ionics11, 109 (1983).
N. Bonanos, B. Ellis and M. N. Mahmood, Solid State Ionics28–30, 579 (1988).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Cobb, L.J., Kumar, R.V. & Fray, D.J. A novel humidity sensor using yb-doped SrCeO3 ionic conductor with a au-pd filter. Ionics 2, 231–234 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02376027
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02376027