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Effect of long-term fertilization and cropping on the potassium supplying capacity of soils

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Abstract

Soil samples from a long term field experiment, to study the K depletion pattern, were analysed for K. The values of supply parameters pK−1/2p (Ca+Mg) and free energy δG 0r were calculated using the data on water soluble and exchangeable cations. Correlation coefficient values between pK−1/2p (Ca+Mg) vs. total K removed, K removal by pearl millet in 1980 and soil available potassium were positive and statistically significant. This indicated that these soils have reached the stage where they would start responding to potassium application. Also, negative but significant correlation of δG 0r with pK−1/2p (Ca+Mg) and available K, were found. δG 0r values were positive indicating the affinity of such soils for K and the values, for K fertilized plots were lower in comparison to plots where no K was applied. pK−1/2p (Ca+Mg) parameter was found to be a better measure of K availability over δG 0r due to either fixation of K or greater contribution of nonexchangeable K fraction towards plant utilized K.

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Singh, M., Singh, A.P. & Mittal, S.B. Effect of long-term fertilization and cropping on the potassium supplying capacity of soils. Plant Soil 65, 375–382 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02375058

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