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Rôles présumés de la membrane embryonnaire d’un parasite ovo-larvaire dePyralidae phanerotoma flavitestace [Hym.: Braconidae]

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Résumé

Après l’éclosion de la larve du parasitePhanerotoma flavitestacea Fisch., la membrane embryonnaire persiste pendant 3,5 jours. Différents rôles de cette membrane sont envisagés et discutés. Trois d’entre eux sont retenus (alimentation et protection de la larve parasite et action sur le développement ultérieur de l’hôte). Ce choix est basé sur nos propres observations biologiques et physiologiques et celles de divers auteurs concernant d’autres insectes entomophages.

Summary

After the hatching of the parasitic larva,Phanerotoma flavitestacea Fisch., the embryonic membrane persists around it during three days and a half. The different hypothetical roles of this membrane are discussed. Three are retained, on the base of our biological and physiological observations interesting this larva or different authors’ observations concerning other entomophagous insects. These roles are alimentary and protective functions for the parasite and action on the host physiology.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Station de Zoologie, I.N.R.A., 78000, Versailles, France

    Nicole Hawlitzky & Ginette Laugé

  2. Laboratoire d’Entomologie et d’Écophysiologie expérimentales, Université Paris Sud. Centre d’Orsay, 91405, Orsay, France

    Nicole Hawlitzky & Ginette Laugé

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  1. Nicole Hawlitzky
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  2. Ginette Laugé
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Hawlitzky, N., Laugé, G. Rôles présumés de la membrane embryonnaire d’un parasite ovo-larvaire dePyralidae phanerotoma flavitestace [Hym.: Braconidae]. Entomophaga 24, 247–253 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02374238

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