Abstract
Electroventilation is the term used to described the production of inspiration by applying a train of short-duration pulses to chest-surface electrodes. Studies were conducted in the dog to determine the optimum frequency to produce a smooth air flow in the trachea. It was found that a stimulus frequency of 25/sec or slightly higher meets this criterion. To illustrate that electroventilation can be carried out for a prolonged period using these parameters, electroventilation was applied continuously for 5 hours in a dog without a noticeable change in blood pressure.
References
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Supported by grant HL33315 National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland.
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Geddes, L.A., Voorhees, W.D., Bourland, J.D. et al. Optimum stimulus frequency for contracting the inspiratory muscles with chest-surface electrodes to produce artificial respiration. Ann Biomed Eng 18, 103–108 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02368420
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02368420