Abstract
Two models for growth of a population, which are described by a Cauchy problem for an ordinary differential equation with right-hand side depending on the population size and time, are investigated. The first model is time-discrete, i.e., the moments of harvest are fixed and discrete. The second model is time-continuous, i.e., a crop is harvested continuously in time. For autonomous systems, the second model is a particular case of the variational model for optimal control with constraints investigated in [1]. However, the prerequisites and the method of investigation are somewhat different, for they are based on Lemma1 presented below. In this paper, the existence and uniqueness theorem for the solution of the discrete and continuous problems of optimal harvest is proved, and the corresponding algorithms are presented. The results obtained are illustrated by a model for growth of the light-requiring green alge Chlorella. Bibliography: 6 titles.
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Translated fromObchyslyuval’na ta Prykladna Matematyka, No. 77, 1993, pp. 75–86.
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Lyashenko, O.I. Models for optimal harvest with convex function of growth rate of a population. J Math Sci 77, 3445–3451 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02367992
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02367992