Summary
The presence of carnitine acetyl transferase (E.C.2.3.1.7) activity has been found for the first time in human platelets. The enzymic activity was measured by a radiometric method based on the separation of labelled acetylcarnitine and carnitine on a cation exchange column. Carnitine acetyl transferase activity closely paralleled the activity distribution of the mitochondrial marker carnitine palmitoyl-transferase. Contrary to the marker enzyme, human platelet carnitine acetyl-transferase is rather thermosensitive: 60% of its activity is lost after 10 min when kept at 37°C.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
McCaman, R. E., McCaman, M. W. & Stafford, M. L., 1966. J. Biol. Chem 241: 930–934.
Bremer J., 1977. T.I.B.S. 2: 207–209.
Fritz, I. B., Schultz, S. K. & Srere, P. A., 1963. J. Biol. Chem. 238: 2509–2517.
Chase, J. F. A., Pearson D. J. & Tubbs, P. K., 1965. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 96: 162–165.
Mittal Balraj & Kurup, K. R., 1980. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 619: 90–97.
Markwell, M. A. K., McGroarty, E. J., Bieber, L. L. & Tolbert, N. E., 1973. J. Biol. Chem. 248: 3426–3432.
Villanueva, V. R. & Giret, M., 1980. Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry 33: 97–100.
Fritz, I. B. & Schultz, S. K., 1965. J. Biol Chem. 140: 2188–2192.
Cederblad, G. & Lindstedt, S., 1972. Clin. Chim. Acta 37: 235–243.
McGarry, J. D., Leatherman, G. F., Foster, D. W., 1978. J. Biol. Chem. 253: 4128–4136.
Lowry, O. H., Rosebrough, M. J., Fazz, A. I. & Randall, R. J., 1951. J. Biol. Chem. 193: 265–275.
Farstad, M., Aas, M. & Sander, J., 1973. Scand. J. Clin. Lab. Invest. 31: 205–211.
Parvin, R. & Pande, S. V., 1977. Anal. Biochem. 79: 190–201.
Barker, P. J., Fincham, N. J. & Hardwick, D. C., 1968. Biochem. J. 110: 739–746.
Markwell, M. A. K. & Bieber, L. L., 1976. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 172: 502–509.
Vollset, S. E. & Farstad, M., 1979. Scand J. Clin. Lao. Invest. 39: 15–21.
Rosenzweig, A. & Ways, P., 1966. Blood 27: 57–60.
Deykin, D. & Desser, R. K., 1968. J. Clin. Invest. 47: 1590–1602.
Pearson, D. J. & Tubbs, P. K., 1967. Biochem. J. 105: 953–963.
Brass, E. P. & Hoppel, C. L., 1980. Biochem. J. 188: 451–458.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Giret, M., Villanueva, V.R. On the presence of carnitine acetyl transferase in human platelets. Mol Cell Biochem 37, 65–69 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02354929
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02354929