Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Small pancreatic tumors: Is size an indication of curability?

  • Topics
  • Published:
Journal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery

Abstract

Small pancreatic tumors (<2 cm diameter) are more likely to be resectable than larger ones. However, they have usually metastasized to lymph nodes by the time they are diagnosed, and exhibit other characteristics associated with a poor prognosis (e.g., pancreatic capsular invasion, retroperitoneal invasion). Thus, resection is not likely to be curative. In fact, most of the reported long-term survivors after resection for pancreatic cancer had tumors larger than 2 cm, and some have tumors >4 cm in diameter. The implications of these observations are discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Becker V, Stommer P (1993) Pathology and classification of tumours of the pancreas. In: Trede M, Carter DC (eds) Surgery of the pancreas. Churchill Livingstone, New York, pp 399–421

    Google Scholar 

  2. Klapdor R, Bahlo M, Struven D (1990) Role of tumor markers in the diagnosis of pancreatic carcinoma. In: Klapdor R (ed) Recent results in tumor diagnosis and therapy. Proc 5th symposium on tumor markers. Hamburg 1989. W. Zuckschwerdt, Munich, pp. 46–50.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Satake K, Chung Y-S, Umeyama K, Takeuchi T, Kim YS (1991) The possibility of diagnosing small pancreatic cancer by measuring various serum tumor markers. Cancer 68: 149–152

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Steiner E, Stark D, Haha PF, Saini S, Simeone JF, Mueller PR, Wittenberg J, Ferrucci JT (1989) Imaging pancreatic neoplasms: Comparison of MR and CT. Radiology 152:487–491

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Ariyama J. The detection and prognosis of small pancreatic carcinoma. Presented at Symposium: Cancer of the exocrine pancreas: New horizons, 15–17 June 1989. Eleanor N. Dana Center, Medical College of Ohio, Toledo, Ohio

  6. Tsunoda T, Ura K, Eto T, Matsumoto T, Tsuchiya R (1991) UICC and Japanese stage classifications for carcinoma of the pancreas. Int J Pancreatol 8:205–214

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Stiegler G (1990) Morphologische Untersuchungen zum Pankreaskarzinom. Inaugural Dissertation, University of Erlangen

  8. Crist DW, Cameron JL (1989) Current status of pancreaticoduodenectomy for periampullary carcinoma. Hepatogastroenterology 36:478–485

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Tsao JI, Rossi RL, Lowell JA (1994) Pylorus-preserving pancreatoduodenectomy: Is it an adequate cancer operation? Arch Surg 129:405–412.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Hermanek P (1991) Staging of exocrine pancreatic carcinoma. Eur J Surg Oncology 17:167–172

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Tsuchiya R, Tomioka T, Izawa K, Noda T, Yamamoto K, Tsunoda T, Harada N, Yamaguchi T, Yoshino R, Miyamoto T, Eto T (1986) Collective review of small carcinomas of the pancreas. Ann Surg 203:77–81

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Tsuchiya R, Oribe T, Noda T (1985) Size of the tumor and other factors influencing prognosis of carcinoma of the head of the pancreas. Am J Gastroenterol 80:459–462.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Kayahara M, Nagakawa T, Konishi I, Ueno K, Ohta T, Miyazaki I (1991) Clincopathological study of pancreatic carcinoma with particular reference to the invasion of the extrapancreatic neural plexus. Int J Pancreatol 10:105–111

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Kloppel G (1991) Editorial. Int J Pancreatol 8:203–204

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Mannell A, van Heerden JA, Weiland LH, Ilstrup DM (1986) Factors influencing survival after resection for ductal adenocarcinoma of the pancreas. Ann Surg 203:403–407

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Hanyu F, Suzuki M, Imaizumi T the Whipple operation for pancreatic carcinoma: Japanese experience. Presented at Symposium: Cancer of the pancreas; molecular biology and progress in diagnosis and treatment, June 1993, Meersbrg, Germany

  17. Nagakawa T, Konishi I, Ueno K, Ohta T, Akiyama T, Kayahar M, Miyazaki I (1991) Surgical treatment of pancreatic cancer: The Japanese experience, Int J Pancreatol 9:135–143

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Submitted by invitation to the Journal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery

About this article

Cite this article

Reber, H.A. Small pancreatic tumors: Is size an indication of curability?. J Hep Bil Pancr Surg 2, 384–386 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02349254

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02349254

Key words

Navigation