Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Scanning electron microscopic study of the adhesion of a human megakaryocytic leukemia cell line (CMK11-5)

  • Published:
Medical Electron Microscopy Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

To characterize the CMK11-5 subclone of a human megakaryocytic leukemia cell line (CMK), an ultrastructural study on adhesion was performed. The CMK11-5 cells showed irreversible attachment to rabbit aortic subendothelium accompanied by several morphological changes such as flattening and the spreading out of pseudopodia. These morphological changes are similar to those observed in normal platelets during attachment. The attachment of CMK11-5 cells to rabbit aortic subendothelium indicates that human megakaryocytes may possess an adhesion function like that of platelets. The CMK cell line and its CMK11-5 subclone with megakaryocytic properties appear to be useful for studying the function of megakaryocytes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Leven, R.F., Eldor, A., Hyam, E., Gamliel, H., Fuks, Z. andVlodavsky, I.: Megakaryocyte interaction with subendothelial extracellular matrix is associated with adhesion, platelet-like shape change, and thromboxane A2 production.Blood,66, 570–576 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Sato, T., Fuse, A., Eguchi, M., Hayashi, Y., Ryo, R., Adachi, M., Kishimoto, Y., Teramura, M., Mizoguchi, H., Shima, Y., Komori, I., Sunami, S., Okimoto, Y. andNakajima, H.: Establishment of a human leukemic cell line (CMK) with megakaryocytic characteristics from a Down's symdrome patient with acute megakaryoblastic leukemia.Br. J. Haematol. 72, 184–190 (1989).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Ryo, R., Yoshida, A., Adachi, M., Sugano, W., Yamaguchi, N. andSato, T.: Cytosolic calcium mobilization and thromboxane synthesis in a human megakaryocytic leukemia cell.Exp. Hematol. 18, 271–275 (1990).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Nagano, T., Kishimoto, Y., Kimura, T., Yasunaga, K., Adachi, M., Ryo, R. andSato, T.: Ultrastructural analysis of a human megakaryocytic leukemia cell line (CMK11-5) in response to platelet agonists.Int. J. Hematol. 57, 73–80 (1993).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Morikawa, S., Tatsunami, E., Baba, M., Harada, T. andYasuhira, K.: Two E-rosette-forming lymphoid cell lines.Int. J. Cancer,21, 166–170 (1978).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Sakaguchi, M., Sato, T. andGroopman, J.E.: Human immunodeficiency virus infection of megakaryocytic cells.Blood,77, 481–485 (1991).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Adachi, M., Ryo, R., Sato, T. andYamaguchi, N.: Platelet factor 4 gene expression in a human megakaryocytic leukemia cell line (CMK) and its differentiated subclone (CMK11-5).Exp. Hematol. 19, 923–927 (1991).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Adachi, M., Ryo, R., Yoshida, A., Tatsumi, E., Yamaguchi, N. andKishimoto, Y.: Kinetic study of the appearance of platelet glycoproteins and PPO activity in TPA-induced K 562 cells.Acta Haematol. Jpn. 51, 1069–1079 (1988).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Nagano, T., Ohga, S., Kishimoto, Y., Kimura, T., Yasunaga, K., Adachi, M., Ryo, R. andSato, T.: Ultrastructural analysis of platelet-like particles from a human megakaryocytic leukemia cell line (CMK11-5).Int. J. Hematol. 56, 67–78 (1992).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Weiss, H.J., Tschopp, T.B., Baumgartner, H.R., Sussman, I.I., Johnson, M.M. andEgan, J.J.: Decreased adhesion of giant (Bernard-Soulier) platelets to subendothelium.Am. J. Med. 57, 920–925 (1974).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Caen, J.P., Nurden, A.T., Jeanneau, C., Michel, H., Tobelem, G., Levy-Toledano, S., Sultan, Y., Valensi, F. andBernard, J.: Bernard-Soulier syndrome: a new platelet glycoprotein abnormality. Its relationship with platelet adhesion to subendothelium and with the Factor VIII von Willebrand protein.J. Lab. Clin. Med. 87, 586–596 (1976).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Phillips, D.R.: An evaluation of membrane glycoproteins in platelet adhesion and aggregation.Prog. Hemostasis Thromb. 5, 81–109 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Baumgartner, H.R. andHaudenschild, C.: Adhesion of platelets to subendothelium.Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 201, 22–36 (1972).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Hattori, A., Jimbo, C., Iizumi, T., Ito, S. andMatsuoka, M.: A scanning electron microscopic study on hemostatic reaction. Early hemostatic plug formation and the effect of aspirin.Arch. Histol. Jpn. 37, 343–364 (1975).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Hattori, A., Watanabe, T. andIzumi, T.: Scanning electron microscopic study on hemostatic reaction. Mural thrombus after the removal of endothelium, with special references to platelet behavior, site of fibrin formation and microhemolysis.Arch. Histol. Jpn. 41, 205–227 (1978).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Nagano, T., Ohga, S., Kishimoto, Y. et al. Scanning electron microscopic study of the adhesion of a human megakaryocytic leukemia cell line (CMK11-5). Med Electron Microsc 26, 81–87 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02348032

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02348032

Key words

Navigation