Abstract
Plants have the ability to respond to pathogen invasion by specific defense reactions. Components of mammalian signal transduction chains have been identified in plants, and several lines of evidence have implicated such components in elicitor signal transmission in defense responses. In particular, it has been assumed that elicitor signals are transduced via a protein kinase cascade, although the identity of the protein kinases and the function of the phosphorylated proteins remain to be determined. The purpose of this review is to discuss the roles of protein kinases in elicitor signal transduction pathways in plant cells based on recent progress in this field.
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Abbreviations
- avr :
-
gene. avirulence gene
- ERK:
-
extracellular signal-regulated kinase
- HR:
-
hypersensitive response
- IL-1R:
-
interleukin-1 receptor
- IRAK:
-
IL-R associated protein kinase
- JNK:
-
c-Jun N-teminal kinase
- JNKK, JNK:
-
kinase
- LRR:
-
leucine-rich repeat
- MAPK:
-
mitogen-activated protein kinase
- MAPKK:
-
MAPK kinase
- MAPKKK:
-
MAPKK kinase
- MBP:
-
myelin basic protein
- MEK:
-
MAPK and ERK kinase
- MEKK1, MEK:
-
kinase 1
- MKK4, MAPK:
-
kinase 4
- PR:
-
protein, pathogenesisrelated protein
- PR5K:
-
PR5-like receptor kinase; pcd, programmed cell death
- PGIP:
-
polygalacturonase inhibitor protein
- PLA2 :
-
phospholipase
- A2 :
-
R gene, resistance gene
- SAPK:
-
stressactivated protein kinase
- SEK, SAPK and ERK:
-
kinase
- SLG:
-
S-locus glycoprotein
- SRK:
-
S-locus receptor kinase
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Suzuki, K., Shinshi, H. Protein kinases in elicitor signal transduction in plant cells. J. Plant Res. 109, 253–263 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02344472
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02344472