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Peripheral nervous system involvement as the only neurological manifestation of infective endocarditis

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Abstract

We report a case of acute endocarditis with the unusual presentation of mononeuritis multiplex at onset. Mononeuropathy was the only detected neurological sign. The presence of muscular abscesses compressing the peripheral nervous system could lie at the basis of the pathophysiological mechanism responsible for acute mononeuropathy.

Sommario

Viene riportato un caso di endocardite acuta il cui quadro clinico di esordio consisteva in una mononeuropatia multipla. Quest'ultima rimase l'unica manifestazione neurologica del quadro clinico. II meccanismo patogenetico responsabile della mononeuropatia multipla potrebbe essere attribuito alla compressione da parte di ascessi muscolari sui tronchi nervosi con conseguente neuroaprassia.

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Lazzarino, L.G., Nicolai, A. & Mesiano, T. Peripheral nervous system involvement as the only neurological manifestation of infective endocarditis. Ital J Neuro Sci 15, 167–170 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02339210

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02339210

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