Skip to main content
Log in

Metabolic studies with TCDD (dioxin) treated rats

  • Published:
Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Female Wistar rats treated orally with a single dose (100μg/kg) of TCDD showed a biphasic decline in body weight with a cessation of food and water consumption and urine production. The first phase started immediately after dosing and lasted 7 to 10 days. There was a cessation of food and water consumption with a loss of 15 to 30% of their body weight. During the next 4 to 6 days, the rats ate and drank and regained 10 to 15% of their initial body weight. This was followed by the second phase in which food and water consumption decreased and there was another loss of body weight. Daily administration of water, electrolyte solution, or a balanced liquid diet did not alter or reverse the pattern of weight loss. Mitochondria from TCDD-treated rats were assayed and no effects were found on oxidative phosphorylation or ADP∶O ratios.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Boyd, E. M.: Protein Deficiency and Pesticide Toxicity. C. C. Thomas, Illinois, pp. 71–127 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  • Carter, C. D., R. D. Kimbrough, J. A. Liddle, R. E. Cline, M. M. Zack, Jr., W. F. Barthel, R. E. Koehler, and P. E. Philips: Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin: An accidental poisoning episode in horse arenas. Science188, 738 (1975).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Courtney, K. D., and J. A. Moore: Teratology studies with 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid and 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol.20, 396 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Firestone, D. T.: Etiology of chick edema disease. Environ. Health Perspectives, Experimental Issue No. 5, 59 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  • Green, D. E., and D. M. Ziegler: In S. Colowick and N. O. Kaplan (eds.): Methods in Enzymology. Vol. VI, pp. 416–424, Academic Press, N.Y. (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • Gupta, B. N., J. G. Vos, J. A. Moore, J. G. Zinkl, and B. C. Bullock: Pathologic effects of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin in laboratory animals. Environ. Health Perspectives. Experimental Issue No. 5, 125 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kociba, R. J., P. A. Keeler, C. N. Park, and P. J. Gehring: 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD): Results of a 13-week oral toxicity study in rats. Tox. Appl. Pharmacol.35, 553 (1976).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Moore, J. A.: Perspective on chlorinated dibenzodioxins and dibenzofurans, Environ. Health Perspectives, Experimental Issue No. 5, 1 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  • Murphey, J. B., and M. W. Kies: Protein determination. Biochim. Biophys. Acta45, 382 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  • Oliver, R. M.: Toxic effects of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo 1,4 dioxin in laboratory workers. Brit, J. Ind. Med.32, 49 (1975).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Schwetz, B. A., J. M. Norris, G. L. Sparschu, V. K. Rowe, P. J. Gehring, J. L. Emerson, and C. G. Gerbig: Toxicology of chlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins. Environ. Health Perspectives, Experimental Issue No. 5, 87 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Courtney, K.D., Putnam, J.P. & Andrews, J.E. Metabolic studies with TCDD (dioxin) treated rats. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 7, 385–396 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02332066

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02332066

Keywords

Navigation