Skip to main content
Log in

A system for measuring biaxial creep strains over short gage lengths

  • Published:
Experimental Mechanics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper presents a new system for measuring biaxial strains over gage lengths of 150 micrometers at temperatures up to 300°C under constant loading for times as long as 1300 hours. This system has been used to measure axial and lateral strains at notch roots with a radius of 1 millimeter in zirconium specimens. A complete description of the techniques and procedures as well as an overview of the results is given in this paper.

The principle of the measurement is the interference of laser light reflected from three tiny indentations placed in an orthogonal pattern at the notch root. The indentations, which are applied with a Vickers microhardness tester, produce four fringe patterns; two are used for strain measurement in the axial direction and two for the lateral direction. The motions of these four fringe patterns are monitored with linear diode arrays and converted via a microcomputer system into the two measured strains. The system operates on a real-time basis so it is possible to record the strains as the notched specimen is loaded and then held at constant load.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Scarth, D.A., Nadeau, E., andSauve, R.G., “Assessment of the Structural Integrity of CANDU Zr−Nb Pressure Tubes for the Fuel Channel Spacer Repositioning Operation,”Proc. 1990 ASME Pressure Vessels and Piping Conf.,192,75–83 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Sharpe, W.N., Jr., Yang, C.H., andTregoning, R.L., “An Evaluation of the Neuber and Glinka Relations for Monotonic Loading,”J. Appl. Mech.,59,S50-S56 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Sharpe, W.N., Jr. andZeng, H., “Creep-Strain Measurements at Notch Roots in Zirconium Pressure-Tube Materials,”Mat. Eval.,49,1303–1307 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Sharpe, W.N., Jr., “On the Measurement of Elastoplastic Stresses,”Experimental Mechanics,32 (1),62–67 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Sharpe, W.N., Jr., “An Interferometric Strain/Displacement Measurement System,” NASA Tech. Memorandum 101638 (1989).

  6. Sharpe, W.N., Jr. andWard, M., “Benchmark Cyclic Plastic Notch Strain Measurements,”J. Eng. Mat. and Tech.,105,235–241 (Oct.1983).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Yang, K.H. andKobayashi, A.S., “Dynamic Fracture Responses of Alumina and Two Ceramic Composites,”J. Amer. Cer. Soc.,73,2309–2315 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zeng, H., Sharpe, W.N. A system for measuring biaxial creep strains over short gage lengths. Experimental Mechanics 36, 84–91 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02328702

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02328702

Keywords

Navigation