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Photographic method to sharpen and double isochromatic fringes

Print, with twice the number of sharper fringes, is produced by the superposition of two negative (light and dark field) isochromatic photographs

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Abstract

A photographic method is described which gives, upon the superposition of ordinary light- and darkfield isochromatic fringe patterns, a new fringe pattern (mixed field). This mixed-field pattern has fringes at the (N/4 and 3N/4 positions. Use of the mixed-field fringe pattern coupled with the oridinary light- and dark-field patterns permit fringes to be read at theN/4,N/2, 3N/4 andN positions, and thus represents a factor of 2 increase in the number of countable fringes. The method is illustrated on two plane-stress examples, a three-dimensional example, and a case employing birefringent coatings.

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Bibliography

  1. Flanagan, J. H., “Photoelastic Photography,” Proc. Soc. Exp. Stress Anal.,XV,No. 2 (1958).

  2. Post, D., “Isochramatic Fringe Sharpening and Fringe Multiplication in Photoelasticity,” Ibid, Proc. Soc. Exp. Stress Anal., XII, No. 2 (1955).

  3. Coolidge, D. J., “An Investigation of the Mechanical and Stress Optic Properties of Columbia Resin, CR39;” Ibid. Proc. Soc. Exp. Stress Anal., VI, No. 1 (1948).

  4. Kodak Films for Black and White Photography. 7th ed. by Eastman Kodak Co., Rochester 4, N. Y.

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Dally, J.W., Ahimaz, F.J. Photographic method to sharpen and double isochromatic fringes. Experimental Mechanics 2, 170–175 (1962). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02325785

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02325785

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