Abstract
A method for measuring the load, strain and strain rate inside a high-temperature environment is described. Results of tests on specimens of high-purity copper are reported. Results indicate that copper is strain-rate dependent within the temperature range 78°–1000° F up to strains of 0.6 percent and strain rates of 103 sec−1.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Watson, H., Jr., “The Effects of Strain Rate and Temperature on the Stress-Strain Characteristics of Copper and Iron,” (dissertation), The University of Texas at Austin (1967).
Nadai, A., andManjoine, M. J., “High Speed Tension Tests at Elevated Temperatures—Part I,”Proc. ASTM,40,822–837 (1940).
Alder, J. F., andPhillips, V. A., “The Effect of Strain Rate and Temperature on the Resistance of Aluminum, Copper, and Steel to Compression,”Jnl. Inst. Metals,83,80–86 (1954-1955).
Mahtab, F. U., Johnson, W., andSlater, R. A. C., “Dynamic Identation of Copper and an Aluminum Alloy with a Conical Projectile at Elevated Temperatures,”Proc. Inst. Mech. Engr.,180, Pt.I (1965-1966).
Chiddister, J. L., andMalvern, L. E., “Compression-impact Testing of Aluminum at Elevated Temperatures,”Experimental Mechanics,3 (4),81–90 (1963).
Bell, J. F., “Experimental Study of Dynamic Plasticity at Elevated Temperatures,”Ibid.,1 (6),181–186 (1962).
Karnes, C. H., andRipperger, E. A., “Strain Rate Effects in Cold Worked High Purity Aluminum,”Jnl. Mech. Phys. Solids,14,74–88 (1966).
Chalupnik, J. D., andRipperger, E. A., “Dynamic Deformation of Metals under High Hydrostatic Pressure,”Experimental Mechanics,6 (11)547–554 (1966).
Ault, N. N., andWheildan, W. M. “Modern Flamesprayed Ceramic Coatings,”Modern Materials, Academic Press, New York,2,63–106 (1960).
Weymouth, L. J., and Hines, F. F., “Practical Aspects of Temperature Effects on Resistance Strain Gages,” Preprint No. 116-NY60, ISA Conf. (September, 1960).
Weymouth, L. J., “Strain Gage Application by Flamespray Techniques,” Preprint No. 16/5-1-64, ISA Conf. (October, 1964).
Weymouth, L. J., “Strain Measurement in Hostile Environment,” Technical Report, Baldwin Lima Hamilton Co. (1965).
Wnuk, S. P., Jr., “Progress in High-temperature and Radiation-resistant Strain-gage Development,”Experimental Mechanics,5 (5)27A-33A (1965).
Mason, W. P., “Physical Acoustics and Properties of Solids,”Principles and Methods,3,D. Van Nostrand Co., Inc.,Princeton, N. J.,51–86 (1958).
Cady, Walter G., Piezoelectricity, Dover, Inc., New York, Iand II,221 (1946, 1964).
DeVault, G. P., “The Effect of Lateral Inertia on the Propagation of Plastic Strain in a Cylindrical Rod,”Jnl. Mech. Phys. Solids,13,55–68 (1965).
Hunter, S. C., and Davies, E. D. H., “The Dynamic Compression Testing of Solids by the Methods of the Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar—Part 1, The Theoretical Mechanics of the Experiment,” Armament Research and Development Establishment Report (MX 7/60) Fort Halstead, Kent, England.
Graham, R., “Technique for Studying Piezoelectricity under Transient High Stress Conditions,”Rev. Sci. Instr.,32 (12),1308–1313 (1961).
Graham, R., “Shock Wave Compression of Sapphire,” Jnl. Amer. Phys. Soc.,11 (3) (April, 1966).
Sharpe, W. N., Jr., “The Interferometric Strain Gage,”Experimental Mechanics,8 (4),164–171 (1968).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
This work was sponsored by the Army Research Office (Durham) under Contract No. DA 31-124-ARO-D229.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Watson, H., Ripperger, E.A. Dynamic stress-strain characteristics of metals at elevated temperatures. Experimental Mechanics 9, 289–295 (1969). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02325134
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02325134