Abstract
The paper points out a physical effect which enables constant-stresses biaxial-creep testing of thin-walled tubes and spheres. Uniform and isothermal expansion of tubes and spheres which are internally pressurized by a constant amount of an ideally behaving gas is followed by a reduction of the gas pressure. The pressure drop of the gas compensates for the dimensional changes of the vessels in such a way that the circumferential and axial stresses of tubes and the circumferential stresses of spheres remain constant.
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References
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Arbel, A. Constant-stresses biaxial-creep testing of tubes and spheres. Experimental Mechanics 11, 176–177 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02324910
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02324910