Skip to main content
Log in

Simplifications for scattered-light photoelasticity when using the unpolarized incident beam

Simplifying optical assumptions permit less-complicated experimental procedure

  • Published:
Experimental Mechanics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A method is presented for obtaining scettered-light photoelastic data in three-dimensional problems using an unpolarized incident light beam. Using simplifying optical assumptions, the scattered-light observation path is considered tobe a series of half-wave retarders. Data are obtained through rotation of the optical analyzer and translation of the incident light beam with respect to the model. The method is applied to obtain data in problems where the secondary principal directions are: (1) fixed and (2) rotate. Results compare favorably with those obatained using a polarized incident beam.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Robert, A. andGuillement, E., “New Scattered Light Method in Photoelasticity,”British J. of Applied Physics,15,567–578 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Robert, A.J., “New Methods in Photoelasticity,”Experimental Mechanics,7 (5),224–232 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Dally, J.W., andRiley, W.F., Experimental Stress Analysis, McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, 297–306 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Holister, G.S., Experimental Stress Analysis Principles and Methods, Cambridge University Press, London, 247–248 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kuske, A., Einfuhrung in die Spanungsoptik, Wissenschaftliche Verlagssesellschaft, Stuttgart, 208 (1959).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Wolf, H., Spannungsoptik, Springeer Verlag, Berlin, 429–430 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Gross-Petersen, J.F., “A Scattered-light Method in Photoelasticity,”Experimental Mechanics,14 (8),317–322 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kerker, M., The Scattering of Light and Other Electromagnetic Radiation, Academic Press, New York, 27–39 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Rayleigh, Lord, “Scientific Papers,”Vol. 1, Cambridge University Press, 104–110 (1899).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Srinath, L.S., “Analysis of Scattered-ligh Methods in Photoelasticity,”Experimental Mechanics,9 (10),463–468 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Berghaus, D.G. andAderholdt, R.W., “Photoelastic Analysis of Interlauminar Matrix Stresses in Fibrous Composite Models,”Experimental Mechanicse,15 (11),409–417 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Dally, J.W. andRiley, W.F., Op. Cit., 168–171. (.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Frocht, M.M., Phhotoelasticity,1,John Wiley and Sons, Inc.,New York,72–74 (1941).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Shurcliff, W.A., Polarized Light Production and Use, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, 92–909 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  15. Frocht, M.M., Photoelasticity,2,John Wiley and Sons, Inc.,New York,Chapt. 4 (1948).

    Google Scholar 

  16. Berghaus, D.G., Aderholdt, R.W., Buban, J.W. andWomack, D.R., “Instrumentation Improvements for Scattered-light Photo-elasticity,”Experimental Mechanics,14 (12),505–506 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  17. Jessop, H.T., “The Scattered-Light Method of Explorattion of Stresses in Two- and Three-Dimesnional Models,”British J. of Applied Physics,2,249–260 (1951).

    Google Scholar 

  18. Aben, H.K.L, “Optica Phenomena in Phtoelastic Models by the Rotation of Principal Axes,”Experimental Mechanices,6 (1),13–22 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  19. Srinath, L.L. andBhave, S.K., “A New Nondestructive Method for Three-Dimensional Photoelasticity,”Experimental Mechanics,14 (9),367–372 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  20. Cernosek, J., “On the Effct of Rotating Secondary Principal Stresses in Scattered-light Photoelasticity,”Experimental Mechanics,13 (7),273–279 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  21. Drucker, D.C. andMindlin, R.D., “Stress Analysis by Three-Dimensional Photoelastic Methods,”J. of Applied Physics,11,724–732 (1940).

    Google Scholar 

  22. Aderholdt, R.W., McKinney, J.M., Ranson, W.F. andSwinson, W.F., “Effect of Rotating Secondary Principal Axes in Scattered-light Photoelasticity,Experimental Mchanics,10 (4),160–165 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  23. Mylonas, C. and Brown, G.M., “Birefringence in Rotating Stress Fields,” National Science Foundation G-2059/2 (June 1967).

  24. Lee, L.H.N., “Efffects of Rotation of Principal Stresses on Photoelastic Retartation,”Experimental Mechanics,4 (10),306–312 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  25. Riera, J.D. andMark, R., “The Optical-rotation Effect in Photoelastic Shell Analysis,”Experimental Mechanic,9 (1),9–16 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Berghaus, D.G. Simplifications for scattered-light photoelasticity when using the unpolarized incident beam. Experimental Mechanics 21, 394–400 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02324802

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02324802

Keywords

Navigation