Skip to main content
Log in

Suitability of the photoelastic implementation of polymers with material birefringence

  • Published:
Experimental Mechanics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Scattered photoelastic techniques would gain considerable momentum through better understanding of the nature and response of the available photoelastic materials. The influence of the prevailing birefringent effect in the state of load-free polymers on the radiated scattered light energy is investigated. Six different photoelastic materials are considered.

The impact of material birefringences on the quality of reading the fringe orders of the scattered radiation in a stressed photoelastic medium is explored. Spectral dependence of the modulation of light vectors in acrylic materials (Plexiglas) is illustrated. The advantage of this characteristic as a convenient means of compensation in scattered photoelasticity is pointed out. Acrylic sheets, a relatively cheap transparent polymer, seem to be suitable for scattered photoelastic analysis. The moiré technique might find application in determining fringe orders in a material such as Homalite-100. Replacing the primary beam by a primary sheet saves the cost and effort consumed in the scanning process.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Issa, S. andMaamoun, G., “Photoelastic Isodynes as an Identifier of Transparent Plastic Materials,”ACTA-85, IMEKO,3,431–438 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Issa, A., “Optical Anisotropy of Unloaded Transparent Polymers,” Proc. Int. Conf. on Photomechanic and Speckle Metrology, San Diego, 222–227, (Aug. 1987).

  3. Issa, S., “On the Modulation of Scattered Light in Measurement of a New Parameter of Transparent Polymers,” Proc. 11th World Congress of IMEKO, Metrology, 337–343 (Oct. 1988).

  4. Pindera, J.T. and Krasnowski, B.R., “Theory of Elastic and Photoelastic Isodynes,” Solid Mechanics Div. Papers, Univ. of Waterloo, Paper No. 184 (Oct. 1983).

  5. Littlefield, T.A. and Thorley, N., “Atomic and Nuclear Physics,” 3rd Ed., Van Nostrand Reinhold (1979).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Issa, S.S., Maamoun, G. Suitability of the photoelastic implementation of polymers with material birefringence. Experimental Mechanics 29, 279–284 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02321408

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02321408

Keywords

Navigation