Abstract
The validity of the split-Hopkinson-pressurebar technique for measuring dynamic strain and stress is examined by comparing the average strain computed by use of that technique with the strain at the midpoint of the sample. The midpoint strain is measured by use of the inter-ferometric-strain-gage method. It is found that the midpoint surface strain and the average strain agree quite well after a strain of approximately 1 percent. It is concluded that the pressure-bar technique is valid for large strains.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Kolsky, H., “An investigation of the Mechanical Properties of Materials at Very High Rates of Loading,”Proc. Phys. Soc.,62,676–700 (1949).
Hauser, F. E., Simmons, J. A., andDorn, J. E., “Strain Rate Effects in Plastic Wave Propagation,”Response of Metals to High Velocity Deformation, Wiley, Interscience, New York, 93–114 (1961).
Lindholm, U. S., “Some Experiments with the Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar,”J. Mech Phys. Solids,12,317–335, (1964).
Maiden, C. J., andGreen, S. J., “Compressive Strain-Rate Tests Six Selected Materials at Strain Rates from 10 −3 to 10 4 in./in./ sec,”J. of Appl. Mech.,33,496–504 (1966).
Hoge, K. G., “The Behavior of Plastic Bonded Explosives Under Dynamic Compressive Loads,”J. of Appl. Polymer Sci., Appl. Polymer Symposia No. 5,19–40 (1967).
Davies, E. D. H. andHunter, S. C., “The Dynamic Compression Testing of Solids by the Method of the Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar,”J. Mech. Phys. Solids,11,155–179 (1963).
Bertholf, L. D. and Karnes, C. H., Sandia Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, private communication (1971).
Bell, J. F., “An Experimental Diffraction Grating, Study of the Quasi-Static Hypothesis of the Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar Experiment,”J. Mech. Phys. Solids,14,309–327 (1966).
Conn, A. F., “On the Use of Thin Wafers to Study Dynamic Properties of Metals,”J. Mech. Phys. Solids 13,311–327 (1965).
Rand, J. L., “An Analysis of the Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar,”Naval Ordinance Lab. Tech. Report 67-156 (1967) Available through Defense Documentation Center as Ad 668166. Part of this report is published in Behavior of Dense Media Under High Dynamic Pressures, Gordon and Breach, New York, 306–312 (1968).
Wasley, R. J., Hoge, K. G. andCast, J. C., “Combined Strain Gauge-Quartz Crystal Instrumented Hopkinson Split Bar,”Rev. Sci. Instr.,40,889–894 (1969).
Wasley, R. J., Cast, J. C., Hoge, K. G. andBreithaupt, R. D., Low Velocity Airgin and Hopkinson Split Bar Facility, Lawrence Livermore Laboratory, Livermore, CA, Report USRL-51098 (1971).
Sharpe, W. N., Jr. “Dynamic Strain Measurement with the Interferometric Strain Gage,”Experimental Mechanics 10 (2),89–92 (1970).
Sharpe, W. N., Jr., “Dynamic Plastic Response of Foil Gages,”Experimental Mechanics 10 (10),408–414 (1970).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Sharpe, W.N., Hoge, K.G. Specimen strain measurement in the split-Hopkinson-pressure-bar experiment. Experimental Mechanics 12, 570–574 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02320601
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02320601