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Vibration-test evaluation of an ULLAGE solid-propellant rocket motor

The dynamic respodence of an inert copy with sinusoidal and random forcing functionals

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Abstract

The mission of the ULLAGE motor is to maintain a positive acceleration of the Saturn rocket during the period between burnout of the first stage and ignitiion of the second stage. The eight ULLAGE motors attached to the Saturn second stage are fired during separation from the first stage. They must withstand intense sound levels and vibrations transferred through the first stage and the interstage structures.

Vibration tests were performed on an inert ULLAGE motor to safely educe the approximate response of the design configuration. The results served as a basis for improved definitions of the control parameters in subsequent vibration tests performed during the development program. The motor was tested while subjected to harmonic (sinusoidal) displacing excitation, as well as to a Gaussian distribution of random vibration. The transmissibilities and power spectral densities were obtained for forcing functionals in the longitudinal, radial and tangenital directions. Summaries of all the vibration tests were prepared and the critical frequencies were enumerated and discussed.

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References

  1. Procurement Specification MC901-0089 for ULLAGE Motors, S&ID, NAA, 12214 Lakewood Blvd., Downey, Calif., (July 25, 1964).

  2. File No. 5777-6901-T0-S-1, ULLAGE, Inert Vibration, Data Reduction Group, Engineering Test Section, Eng. Dept., Rocketdyne, McGregor, Tex. (March and April, 1965).

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  8. Bynum, D., Jr., “Vibration Test Evaluation of an Inert ULLAGE Motor”, DDM 65–43, Rocketdyne, McGregor, Tex. (June 18, 1965).

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Douglas Bynum, Jr. was Senior Design Engineer at Rocketdyne, a Division of North American Rockwell Corp., McGregor, Texas at the time paper was prepared

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Bynum, D. Vibration-test evaluation of an ULLAGE solid-propellant rocket motor. Experimental Mechanics 10, 57–63 (1970). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02320133

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02320133

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