Summary
The leaves ofRhus coriaria contain about 15–20% polyphenolic compounds. These are mostly hydrolysable tannins, with a central glucose unit, to which several gallic acid rests are bound depsidically. 5 to 10% of the total polyphenolic fraction however, consists of condensed tannins or flavonoids. This work studies the identity and the liquid chromatographic behaviour of these flavonoids. The presence of the dimeric flavonoids agathisflavone, amenthoflavone and hinokiflavone is proved. A new dimeric flavanoid (Sumaflavone) is tentatively identified.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
T. Beasley, Sr., H. Ziegler, A. Bell, Anal. Chem.49 (20), 238–243 (1977).
R. Armitage, G. Bayliss, J. Gramshaw, E. Haslam, R. Haworth, K. Jones, H. Rogers, T. Searle, J. Chem. Soc. 1842–1853 (1961).
H. El Sissi, N. Saleh, M. Abd El Wahid, Planta Medica14, 222–231 (1966).
H. El Sissi, M. Ishak, M. Abd El Wahid, M. El Ansari, Planta Medica19, Heft 4, 342–351 (1971).
M. Metche, Bull. de Liaison no 10 du Groupe Polyphenols 1980, 11–32.
Fa-Ching Chen, Yuh-Meei Lin, Chi-Ming Liang, Phytochem.13, 276–278 (1974).
Yuh-Meei Lin, Fa-Ching Chen, Phytochem.13, 1617–1619 (1974).
V. Mohan Chari, M. Ilyas, H. Wagner, A. Neszmelyi, Fa-Ching Chen, Li-Kuang Chen, Yu-Chi Lin, Yu-Meei Lin, Phytochem.16, 1273–1278 (1977).
H. Geiger, C. Quinnin, in: “The Flavanoids”, eds.J. B. Harborne, T. J. Mabry, Chapman & Hall, London, Chapter13, 692 (1975).
Fr. Briançon-Scheid, A. Guth, R. Anton, J. Chromatog.245 (2), 261–267 (1982).
D. Gaigle, E. Conkerton, J. Liquid Chromatog.5 (S-1), 105–118 (1983).
P. Van Loo, A. De Bruyn, M. Budesinsky, Magn. Res. Chem.24, 879–882 (1986), and references [3, 9, 11].H. El Sissi, N. Saleh, M. Abd El Wahid, Planta Medica14, 222–231 (1966).H. Geiger, C. Quinnin, in: “The Flavanoids”, eds.J. B. Harborne, T. J. Mabry, Chapman & Hall, London, Chapter13, 692 (1975).D. Gaigle, E. Conkerton, J. Liquid Chromatog.5 (S-1), 105–118 (1983).
K. Markham, T. Mabry, Phytochem.7, 1197–1200 (1968).
P. Delahaye, A. De Bruyn, F. Van Damme, M. Verzele, Bull. Soc. Chim. Belges92 (5), 469–472 (1983).
B. Ternai, K. Markham, Tetrahedron32, 565–569 (1976).
B. Jackson, H. Lochsky, F. Schunmann, W. Wostenholme, J. Chem. Soc., 3891 (1971).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Van Loo, P., De Bruyn, A. & Verzele, M. On the liquid chromatography and identification of the flavonoids, present in the “sumach tannic acid” extracted fromRhus coriaria . Chromatographia 25, 15–20 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02311521
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02311521