Summary
An improved procedure for the HPLC determination of C1−C3 aldehydes in environmental samples is described. These air pollutants are quantitatively collected on annular denuders coated with 2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine and analyzed as hydrazone derivatives by HPLC with UV absorbance and voltammetric detection. Collection efficiencies of aldehydes are reported and compared with other available methods. Practical examples of the application of the method are given.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
R. A. Cox, “Rates, reactivity and mechanism for homogeneous atmospheric oxidation reactions”. Proc. First CEC European Symposium on Physico-Chemical Behaviour of Atmospheric Pollutants, Ispra (Italy), 16–18 Oct. (1979),B. Versino & H. Ott, Eds., CEC Publ., 91–109 (1980).
M. Katz, Ed., “Methods of Air Sampling and Analysis”, APHA Intersociety Committee, Washington, DC, 2nd ed., (1977).
V. Crable, D. G. Taylor, “NIOSH Manual of Analytical Methods”. DHEW (NIOSH) Publ. No. 75-126, Cincinnati, Ohio (1974).
K. Fung, D. Grosjean, Anal. Chem.,53, 168 (1981).
D. Grosjean, K. Fung, Anal. Chem.,54, 1221 (1982).
D. Grosjean, Environ. Sci. Technol.,16, 254 (1982).
B. Schubert, U. Schmidt, D. H. Ehhalt, “Sampling and analysis of acetaldehyde in tropospheric air”. Proc. Third CEC European Symposium on Physico-Chemical Behaviour of Atmospheric Pollutants, Varese (Italy), 10–12 April (1984),B. Versino &G. Angeletti Eds., Reidel, Dordrecht (NL), 44–51 (1984).
K. Kuwata, M. Uebori, H. Yamasaki, Y. Kuge, Anal. Chem.,55, 2013 (1983).
P. Ciccioli, R. Darisci, A. Cecinato, A. Liberti, “Sampling of Aldehydes and Carbonyl Compounds in Air and their Detection by LC Techniques” in “Physico-Chemical Behaviour of Atmospheric Pollutants,” Proceedings of the Fourth European Symposium Stresa 23–25 Sept. 1986,G. Angeletti &G. Restelli Edrs., D. Reidel Publish. Co., Dordrecht; pp. 133–141 (1987).
F. Cecchini, A. Febo, M. Possanzini, Anal. Lett.,18 (A6), 681 (1985).
M. Possanzini, A. Febo, A. Liberti, Atmos. Environ.,17, 2605 (1983).
C. R. Wilke, C. Y. Lee, Ind. Eng. Chem.,47, 1253 (1955).
F. Lipari, S. J. Swarin, J. Chromatogr.,247, 297 (1982).
F. Lipari, S. J. Swarin, Environ. Sci. Technol.,19, 70 (1985).
R. K. Beasley, C. E. Hoffmann, M. L. Rueppel, J. W. Worley, Anal. Chem.,52, 1110 (1980).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Dedicated to Prof. Dr. A. Liberti on the occasion of his 70th birthday.
This work has been part of the “Dottorato di Ricerca” program carried out at the University of Rome.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Possanzini, M., Ciccioli, P., Di Palo, V. et al. Determination of low boiling aldehydes in air and exhaust gases by using annular denuders combined with HPLC techniques. Chromatographia 23, 829–834 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02311408
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02311408