Skip to main content
Log in

French and soviet experiments in computer literacy: parallels and contrasts

  • International Review
  • Published:
Educational Technology Research and Development Aims and scope Submit manuscript

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  • Arab-ogly, E. (1987). Pokoleniia liudei i pokoleniia mashin. [Generations of people and machines]Kommunist [Communist],2, 63–74.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ardagh, J. (Ed.) (1985).The Penguin Guide to France. New York: Viking Penguin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bestuzhev-Lada, I. (1988, 6 February). Ne kto vinovat, a chto delat'?! [Not who's guilty, but what's to be done?!]Uchitel'skaia gazeta [Teachers Gazette], p. 2.

  • Bim-bad, B. (1987, 22 December). Shkola novykh informatsionnykh tekhnologii [The new information technologies school].Uchitel'skaia gazeta [Teachers Gazette], p. 2.

  • De Lacy, J. (1987, July). France: The sexy computer.The Atlantic Monthly, 260(1), 18–26.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eastmond, J. (1985, Fall). The computer and I—Paris notebook.Educational Communication and Technology Journal, 33(3), 224–226.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ershov, A. P., Kushnirenko, A. G., Lebedev, G. B., Semenov, A. L., & Shen', A. Kh. (1988).Osnovy informatiki i vychislitel'noi tekhniki [Fundamentals of informatics and computing technology]. Moscow: Prosveshchenie.

    Google Scholar 

  • Evrika [Eurika]. (1988, 29 September).Uchitel'skaia gazeta [Teachers Gazette], pp. 2–3.

  • Frolova, G. (1987, 24 November). Svidanie s komp'iuterom [Date with a computer].Uchitel'skaia gazeta [Teachers Gazette], p. 2.

  • Galkina, V. (1988, 28 April). Eta upriamaia informatika [This persistent informatics].Uchitel'skaia gazeta [Teachers Gazette], p. 2.

  • Hebenstreit, J. (1983). The “10,000 microcomputers plan” in France. In J. Megarry et al. (Eds.),World yearbook of education 1982/83: Computers and education, pp. 125–130.

  • Hebenstreit, J. (1986, Winter). A computer in every school.Abacus, 3(2), 70–71, 80.

    Google Scholar 

  • Judy, R. W., & Lommel, J. M. (1986). The new Soviet computer literacy campaign.Educational Communication and Technology Journal, 34(2), 108–123.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kerr, S. T. (1987). Soviet applications of micro-computers in education: Developments in research and practice during the Gorbachev era.Journal of Educational Computing Research, 3(1), 1–17.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kontseptsiia informatizatsii obrazovaniia [The conception of the information of education]. (1988).Informatika i obrazovanie [Informatics and Education],6, 3–31.

  • Kravtsova, T. Aisbergi komp'iuterizatsii [The icebergs of computerization]. (1988, 19 January).Uchitel'skaia gazeta [Teachers Gazette], p. 2.

  • Kushnirenko, A. Personal communication. September 30, 1988.

  • Lesnoi, D. (1987, 30 November). Komp'iuter i deti [The computer and children].Pravda, p. 5.

  • Margvelashvili, I. (1987, 5 December). Ne soperniki mashiny, a druz'ia [Not competitors of machines, but friends].Uchitel'skaia gazeta [Teachers Gazette], p. 2.

  • Markham, J. M. (1988, 8 November). “France's Minitel seeks a niche”,New York Times, pp. D1, D4.

  • Meynard, F. (1989, February). At home and abroad,Bip Bip: Informations et réflexions sur l'informatique en education [Beep Beep: Information and reflections on computers in education], pp. 7–12.

  • Narodnoe khoziastvo SSSR [National Economy of the USSR]. (1988). Moscow: Statistika.

  • Organization for Economic Co-Operation and Development (OECD). (1988). New telecommunications services. Videotex development strategies: Paris: Author.

    Google Scholar 

  • Proekt tvorcheskogo soiuza uchitelei (pedagogicheskikh deiatelei) [The Draft: Creative teachers' (pedagogical workers) union]. (1988, 7 April).Uchitel'skaia gazeta [Teachers Gazette], p. 2.

  • Resta, P. (1989, May). The Soviet Union: Enthusiastic, and fearful, about computers.Electronic Learning, 8(7), 8–10, 60–61.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rodionov, N. [(1988, 27 January)]. Zavtra budet pozdno [Tomorrow will be too late].Literaturnaia gazeta [Literary Gazette], p. 10.

  • Semenov, A., & Kushnirenko, A. Personal communication. September and October, 1988.

  • Szekely, B. B. (1986). The new Soviet education reform.Comparative Education Review, 30(3), 321–343.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Velikhov, E. P. (1986). Novaia informatsionnaia tekhologiia v shkole [The new information technology in the school]. Informatika i obrazovanie [Informatics and Education],1, 18–22.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weisenbaum, J. (1988, November/December). The computer is a mythconstrued machine.MIT Technology Review, pp. 2–5.

  • Zinchenko, V. P. (1988). Chelovecheskii intellekt i tekhnokraticheskoe myshlenie [Human intellect and technocratic thinking].Kommunist [Communist],3, 96–104.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Additional information

The authors presented an earlier version of this paper at the AECT Annual Convention, Dallas, TX, February 4, 1989. J. Nicholls Eastmond is at Utah State University, Logan, UT 84322-2830 and Stephen T. Kerr, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Nicholls Eastmond, J., Kerr, S.T. French and soviet experiments in computer literacy: parallels and contrasts. ETR&D 37, 81–91 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02307725

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02307725

Keywords

Navigation