Skip to main content
Log in

A disaggregated analysis of employment growth fluctuations in Canada

  • Articles
  • Published:
Atlantic Economic Journal Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper studies the sources of fluctuations in Canadian employment growth disaggregated by province and, within each province, by one-digit industry. Using an error components decomposition, industry-specific shocks are found to be relatively more important in explaining fluctuations in employment growth. Aggregate and province-specific shocks also play an important role, with the latter contributing about 30 percent of the explained variance in employment growth. Using a set of additional identifying assumptions, the decomposition technique is then extended to construct time series on the underlying shocks and to examine their properties.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Altonji, Joseph G.; Ham, John C. “Variation in Employment Growth in Canada: The Role of External, National, Regional, and Industrial Factors,”Journal of Labor Economics, 8, 1, Part 2, January 1990, pp. S198-S236.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Amano, Robert A.; Macklem, Tiff R. “Unemployment Persistence and Costly Adjustment of Labor: A Canada-U.S. Comparison,”Canadian Public Policy, 24, Supplement, February 1998, pp. S138-S151.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bayoumi, Tamim; Prasad, Eswar S. “Currency Unions, Economic Fluctuations, and Adjustment: Some New Empirical Evidence,”IMF Staff Papers, 44, 1, June 1997, pp. 36–58.

    Google Scholar 

  • Blanchard, Olivier J.; Katz, Lawrence F. “Regional Evolutions,”Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, 1, 1992, pp. 1–61.

    Google Scholar 

  • Norrbin, Stefan C.; Schlagenhauf, Don E. “An Inquiry into the Sources of Macroeconomic Fluctuations,”Journal of Monetary Economics, 22, 1, July 1988, pp. 43–70.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Prasad, Eswar S.; Thomas, Alun H. “Labor Market Adjustment in Canada and the United States,”Canadian Public Policy, 24, Supplement, February 1998, pp. S121-S137.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stockman, Alan C. “Sectoral and National Aggregate Disturbances to Industrial Output in Seven European Countries,”Journal of Monetary Economics, 21, 2/3, March/May 1988, pp. 387–409.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

The views expressed in this paper are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the International Monetary Fund. The authors are grateful to an anonymous referee for helpful comments.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Prasad, E., Thomas, A. A disaggregated analysis of employment growth fluctuations in Canada. Atlantic Economic Journal 26, 274–287 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02299345

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02299345

Keywords

Navigation