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Three-dimensional separation in the neighborhood of roughness on the surface of an axisymmetric body

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Abstract

Steady-state viscous incompressible fluid flow past an axisymmetric slender body is considered at high Reynolds numbers in the regime with vanishing surface friction in a certain cross-section. In a small neighborhood of this cross-section interaction between the boundary layer flow and the external irrotational stream develops. In order to study the structure of the three-dimensional flow with local separation zones it is assumed that there is three-dimensional roughness on the surface of the body with the scale of the interaction zone. For this zone a numerical solution of the problem is obtained and its nonuniqueness is established. The surface friction line (limiting streamline) patterns with their inherent features are constructed.

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Translated from Izvestiya Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk, Mekhanika Zhidkosti i Gaza, No. 3, pp. 67–79, May–June, 1995.

Thus, on the basis of the asymptotic marginal separation theory it is possible to obtain fairly simple solutions describing flows with a complex surface friction line structure.

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Zametaev, V.B., Sychev, V.V. Three-dimensional separation in the neighborhood of roughness on the surface of an axisymmetric body. Fluid Dyn 30, 387–398 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02282451

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