Skip to main content
Log in

A study of the surface modification of alumina for GC

  • Originals
  • Published:
Chromatographia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

A gas chromatographic method for the separation of alkanes and alkenes present in coal mine air has been developed using modified alumina columns. The separation was carried out using a GC equipped with a gas sampling valve, a FID and a surface modified alumina packed column with helium as carrier gas.

An investigation was carried out into the effects of surface modifiers on alumina. The study examined the change in retention properties on alumina modified by alkali metal salts and the specific effects of the halide anions and metal cations.

The paper describes the preparation of the alumina columns and the effects on selectivity of post heating the stationary phase. The study demonstrated that alumina modified with 2% sodium chloride and post heated to 150°C was the most appropriate stationary phase.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M. Cooper, PhD Thesis, Nottingham Polytechnic, 1991.

  2. M. Cooper, A. Braithwaite, “Development of Methods for the Early Detection of Spontaneous Combustion Using Specific Indicator Gases”, British Coal and Nottingham Polytechnic ECSC Research Project Report 7258-02/08/120 (1990).

  3. R. A. Hartwick, J. Chromatogr. Sci.27, 161 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  4. C. G. Scott, J. Inst. Petroleum45, 118 (1959).

    Google Scholar 

  5. C. G. Scott, in “Gas Chromatography”, M. van Swaay, Ed., Butterworth 1962, p. 36.

  6. C. G. Scott, C. S. G. Phillips, in “Gas Chromatography”, Goldup, A., Ed., The Institute of Petroleum, 1964, p. 129.

  7. C. G. Scott, C. S. G. Phillips, in “Progress in Gas Chromatography”, J. H. Purnell, Ed., Wiley Interscience, 1968, p. 121.

  8. M. G. Neumann, W. Hertl, J. Chromatogr.65, 467 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  9. J. B. Peri, J. Phys. Chem.69, 211 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  10. M. L. Hair, “Infra-Red Spectroscopy in Surface Chemistry”, Marcel Dekker, New York, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  11. R. L. Grob, “Modern Practice of Gas Chromatography”, John Wiley & Sons, 1985.

  12. G. MacZura, K. P. Goodboy, J. J. Koeing, in “Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology”, Volume 2, John Wiley & Sons, 1978, p. 218.

  13. S. Moriguchi, K. Naito, S. Takei, J. Chromatogr.131, 19 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  14. S. Moriguchi, S. Takei, J. Chromatogr.295, 73 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  15. A. Braithwaite, M. Cooper, paper in preparation.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Braithwaite, A., Cooper, M. A study of the surface modification of alumina for GC. Chromatographia 42, 77–82 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02271059

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02271059

Key Words

Navigation