Skip to main content
Log in

Liquid chromatographic retention of homologous alkanes in the two states of C18-bonded reversed phase silicas

  • Originals
  • Published:
Chromatographia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

LiChrosorb Si100 densely grafted with octadecylmonofunctional reagents and the similar commerical LiChrosorb RP 18 have been studied in RP-HPLC, with water-methanol mobile phases at different temperatures. They exhibit a phase transition revealing two different states of bonded film as we have previously shown on densely grafted C18 or C22 macroporous silicas.

The measurement of the capacity factors of the alkane homologous series indicated a discontinuity in the plot (logK′, N) at a critical number whose value is dependent on temperature. Two different forms of these curves can be observed above and below the transition, revealing the influence of bonded film state on the retention mechanism.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. C. H. Lochmüller, S. F. Marshall, D. R. Wilder, Anal. Chem.52, 19 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  2. G. E. Maciel, D. W. Sindorf, V. J. Bartuska, J. Chromatog.,205, 438 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  3. E. Bayer, K. Albert, J. Reiners, M. Nieder, D. Müller, J. Chromatog.,264, 197 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  4. R. K. Gilpin, M. Gangoda, Anal. Chem.,56, 1470 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  5. L. C. Sander, J. B. Callis, L. R. Field, Anal. Chem.,55, 1068 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  6. R. G. Bogar, J. C. Thomas, J. B. Callis, Anal. Chem.,56, 1080 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  7. C. H. Lochmüller, D. B. Marshall, D. Rulder, Anal. Chim. Acta,130, 31 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  8. J. P. Beaufils, M. C. Hennion, R. Rosset, J. Physique,44, 497 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  9. J. C. van Miltenburg, W. E. Hammers, J. Chromatog.,268, 147 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  10. C. Lüllmann, H.-G. Genieser, B. Jastorff, J. Chromatog..323, 273 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  11. J.-F. Erard, E. Kováts, Anal. Chem.,54, 193 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  12. C. Gaget, D., Morel, M. Traore, J. Serpinet Analusis,12, 386 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  13. L. R. Snyder, J. Chromatog.,179, 167 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  14. J. H. Knox, G. Vasvari, J. Chromatog.,83, 181 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  15. W. R. Melander, A. Nahum, C. Horváth, J. Chromatog.,185, 129 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  16. R. K. Gilpin, W. R. Sisco, J. Chromatog.,194, 285 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  17. G. Vigh, Z. Varga-Puchony, J. Chromatog.,196, 1 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  18. D. Morel, J. Serpinet, J. Chromatog.,200, 95 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  19. P. Claudy, J. M. Letoffe, C. Gaget, D. Morel, J. Serpinet, J. Chromatog.,329, 331 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  20. D. Morel, J. Serpinet, J. Chromatog.,248, 231 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  21. C. Gonnet, D. Morel, E. Ramamonijnirina, J. Serpinet, P. Claudy, J. M. Letoffe, J. Chromatog.,330, 227 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  22. R. K. Gilpin, J. A. Squires, J. Chromatog., Sci.,19, 195 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  23. R. K. Gilpin, M. E. Gangoda, A. E. Krishen, J. Chromatog. Sci.,20, 345 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  24. W. E. Hammers, P. B. A. Verschoor, J. Chromatog.,282, 41 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  25. D. O. Mack, V. L. Reed, L. D. Smith, J. of liquid chromatog.,8, 591 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  26. A. Tchapla, H. Colin, G. Guiochon, Anal. Chem.,56, 621 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  27. K. Szabó, N. le Há, P. Schneider, P. Zeltner, E. Kováts, Helv. Chim. Acta,67, 2128 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Morel, D., Serpinet, J., Letoffe, J.M. et al. Liquid chromatographic retention of homologous alkanes in the two states of C18-bonded reversed phase silicas. Chromatographia 22, 103–108 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02257309

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02257309

Key Words

Navigation