Abstract
An explicit solution is found for the problem of uniform horizontal flow of a two-layer fluid of infinite depth past a circular cylinder. The cylinder axis is perpendicular to the flow. The problem is solved within a linear formulation. The solution of the problem is expressed in the form of rapidly converging series with coefficients determined from a recurrence relation. The first seven terms of the series yield the values of the hydrodynamic loads with a relative accuracy of 10−6. The results are in good agreement with the known values for similar problems in a homogeneous fluid. Tables of the lift and wave drag are given for homogeneous and two-layer fluids.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
J. V. Wehausen and E. V. Laitone, “Surface waves,” in:Handbuch der Physik, Springer, Berlin etc. (1960), 446–778.
H. Lamb, “On some cases of wave-motion on deep water,” Ann. di Mat.,21, No. 3, 236–250 (1913).
T. H. Havelock, “The forces on a circular cylinder submerged in a uniform stream,” Proc. Roy. Soc. London, Ser. A,157, No. 892, 526–534 (1936).
G. X. Wu, “The wave resistance and the lift on a cylinder in stratified fluid,” J. Hydrodyn., Ser. B,2, No. 4, 52–58 (1990).
R. Eatock, R. Taylor, and G. X. Wu, “Wave resistance and lift on cylinders by a coupled element technique,” Intern. Shipbuild. Progr.,33, No. 377, 209 (1986).
I. V. Sturova, “The influence of internal waves on the hydrodynamic characteristics of a submerged body,” Izv. RAN, Fizika Atmosfery i Okeana,29, No. 6, 732–738 (1993).
E. Mehlum, “A circular cylinder in water waves,” Appl. Ocean Res.,2, No. 4, 171–177 (1980).
T. I. Khabakhpasheva, “Diffraction of internal waves by a cylinder in a two-layer fluid,” Izv. RAN, Fizika Atmosfery i Okeana,29, No. 4, 559–564 (1993).
I. V. Sturova, “The influence of regular waves on a submerged body moving in a stratified fluid,” Vychislitel'nye tekhnologii, Novosibirsk: In-t vychisl. tekhnologii SO RAN,1, No. 3, 263–270 (1992).
A. G. Terent'ev and K. E. Afanas'ev,Numerical methods in hydrodynamics. A textbook, Izd-vo Chuvash. un-ta, Cheboksary (1987).
Additional information
Novosibirsk. Translated from Izvestiya Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk, Mekhanika Zhidkosti i Gaza, No. 1, pp. 91–97, January–February, 1996.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Khabakhpasheva, T.I. Plane problem of uniform flow of a two-layer fluid past a circular cylinder. Fluid Dyn 31, 77–82 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02230750
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02230750