References
Yanez Diaz, S., Moran, M., Unamuno, P., Armijo, M. Silica and trichloroethylene- induced progressive systemic sclerosis. Dermatology 1992, 184, 98–102.
Freni-Titulaer, L.W.J., Kelley, D.B., Grow, A.G. et al. Connective tissue disease in Southeastern Georgia: a case-control of etiologic factors. Am J Epidemiol 1989, 130, 404–409.
Rodnan, G., Benedek, T., Medsger, T., Cammarata, R. The association of progressive systemic sclerosis (scleroderma) with coal miners' pneumoconiosis and other forms of silicosis. Ann Intern Med 1967, 66, 323–334.
Owens, G.R., Medsger, T.A. Systemic sclerosis secondary to occupational exposure. Am J Med 1988, 85, 114–116.
Bramwell, B. Diffuse scleroderma: Its frequency, its occurrence in stonemasons, its treatment by fibrinolysin injections, elevations of temperature due to fibrinolysin. Edinb J Med 1914, 12, 387–401.
Sahn, E.E., Garen, P.D., Silver, R.M., Maize, J.C. Scleroderma following augmentation mammoplasty. Arch Dermatol 1990, 126, 1198–1202.
Phelps, R.G., Fleischmajer, R. Clinical, pathologic and immunopathologic manifestations of the toxic oil syndrome. J Am Acad Dermatol 1988, 18, 313–324.
Guerin, S.B., Schmidt, J.J., Kulik, J.E., Golitz, L.E. L-tryptophan syndrome: histological features of scleroderma-like skin changes. J Cutan Pathol 1992, 19, 207–211.
Kaufman, L.D., Seidman, R.J. L-tryptophan associated eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome: perspective of a new illness. Rheum Dis Clin North Am 1991, 17 (2), 427–441.
Black, C., Pereira, S., McWhirter, A., Welsh, K., Laurent, R. Genetic susceptibility to scleroderma-like syndrome in symptomatic and asymptomatic workers exposed to vinyl chloride. J. Rheumatol 1986, 13, 1059–1062.
Waller, P.A., Clauw, D., Cupps, T., Metcalf, J.S., Silver, R.M., Leroy, E.C. Fasciitis (not scleroderma) following exposure to an organic solvent (trichloroethylene). J Rheumatol 1994, 21, 1567–1570.
Walder, B. Do solvents cause scleroderma? Int J Dermatol 1983, 2, 157–158.
Rustin, M.H.A., Bull, H.A., Ziegler, V., Mehlhom, J., Haustein, U.F., Maddison, P.J., James, J., Dowd, P.M. Silica-associated scleroris is clinically, serologically and immunologically indistinguishable from idiopathic systemic sclerosis. Br J Dermatol 1990, 123, 725–734.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Altomonte, A., Zoli, A., Galossi, A. et al. Scleroderma-like disease following occupational exposure to organic solvents. Clin Rheumatol 15, 416–417 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02230370
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02230370