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Simulating the moderating effect of a lake on downwind temperatures

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Abstract

A steady-state, two-dimensional numerical model is used to simulate air temperatures and humidity downwind of a lake at night. Thermal effects of the lake were modelled for the case of moderate and low surface winds under the cold-air advective conditions that occur following the passage of a cold front. Surface temperatures were found to be in good agreement with observations. A comparison of model results with thermal imagery indicated the model successfully predicts the downwind distance for which thermal effects due to the lake are significant.

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Abbreviations

f :

Coriolis parameter

g :

Acceleration of gravity

K :

Turbulent eddy coefficient

M :

Moisture availability parameter

Q rad :

Net long-wave absorbed radiation

q :

Specific humidity

t :

Time

Ug :

Geostrophic wind

u,v,w :

Horizontal, crosswind, and vertical velocity components

x,y,z :

Horizontal and vertical coordinates

ζ :

Vorticity

θ :

Potential temperature

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Bill, R.G., Chen, E., Sutherland, R.A. et al. Simulating the moderating effect of a lake on downwind temperatures. Boundary-Layer Meteorol 16, 23–33 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02220404

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02220404

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