Abstract
Blood flow to the adrenal glands was measured with radioactive microspheres labeled with85Sr in 25–37 kg pigs following the intravenous infusion of physiological saline solution or histamine solution (2 ug/kg/min) for 60 minutes. Total blood flow averaged 2.28 ml/min/gland for control pigs and 4.38 ml/min/gland for histamine-treated pigs (P<.0005). Mean blood flow to the adrenal glands of histamine-treated pigs (3.15 ml/min/g) was 82% higher than that of control pigs (1.73 ml/min/g); the difference was highly significant (P<.0005). The result of this study showed that histamine caused an increased blood flow to the porcine adrenal glands.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Aikawa, T., Hirose, T., Matsumoto, I., and Suzuki, T., 1979. Secretion of aldosterone in response to histamine in hypophysectomized-nephrectomized rat. J. Endocr., 81: 325–330.
Archibald, L. H., Moody, F. G., and Simons, M., 1975. Measurement of gastric blood flow with radioactive microspheres. J. Appl. Physiol., 38: 1051–1056.
Buckberg, G. D., Luck, J. C., Payne, D. B., Hoffman, J. I. E., Archie, J. P., and Fixler, D. E., 1971. Some sources of error in measuring regional blood flow with radioactive microspheres. J. Appl. Physiol., 31: 598–604.
Domenech, R. J., Hoffman, J. I. E., Noble, M. I. M., Saunders, K. B., Henson, J. R., and Subijanto, S., 1969. Total and regional coronary blood flow measured by radioactive microspheres in conscious and anesthetized dogs. Circulation Res., 25: 581–596.
Douglas, W. W., 1980. Histamine and 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) and their antagonists. In Gilman, A. G., Goodman, L. S., and Gilman, A. (Editors), The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, MacMillan Publishing Co., Inc., New York, pp. 609–621.
Hirose, T., Matsumoto, I., Aikawa, T., and Suzuki, T., 1977. Effect of histamine on the adrenal secretion of cortisol and corticosterone in hypophysectomized dogs. J. Endocr., 73: 539–540.
Hirose, T., Matsumoto, I., and Aikawa, T., 1978. Direct effect of histamine on cortisol and corticosterone production by isolated dog adrenal cells. J. Endocr., 76: 371–372.
L'Age, M., Gonzalez-Luque, A., and Yates, E. F., 1970. Adrenal blood flow dependence of cortisol secretion rate in unanesthetized dogs. Am. J. Physiol., 219: 281–287.
Piper, P. J., Collier, H. O. J., and Vane, J. R., 1967. Release of catecholamines in the guinea pig by substances involved in anaphylaxis. Nature: 213: 838–840.
Porter, J. C. and Klaiber, M. S., 1965. Corticosterone secretion in rats as a function of ACTH input and adrenal blood flow. Am. J. Physiol., 209: 811–814.
Rudolph, A. M. and Heymann, M. A., 1967. The circulation of the fetus in utero. Methods for studying distribution of blood flow, cardiac output, and organ blood flow. Circulation Res., 21: 163–184.
Staszewska-Barczak, J. and Vane, J. R., 1965. The release of catechol amines from the adrenal medulla by histamine. Brit. J. Pharmacol., 25: 728–742.
Trendelenburg, U., 1954. The action of histamine and pilocarpine on the superior cervical ganglion and the adrenal glands of the cat. Brit. J. Pharmacol., 9: 481–487.
Tripathi, S. N. and Shukla, P., 1979. Effect of histamine andAlbizzia lebbek Benth. on guinea pig adrenal glands. Indian J. Exp. Biol., 17: 915–917.
Tripp, M. R., Meyer, M. W., Einzig, S., Leonard, J. J., Swayze, C. R., and Fox, I. J., 1977. Simultaneous regional myocardial blood flows by tritiated water and microspheres. Am. J. Physiol., 232: H173–190.
Urquhart, J., 1965. Adrenal blood flow and the adrenocortical response to corticotropin. Am. J. Physiol., 209: 1162–1168.
Wagner, H. N., Jr., Rhodes, B. A., Sasaki, Y., and Ryan, P., 1969. Studies of the circulation with radioactive microspheres. Invest. Radiol., 48: 374–386.
Wright, R. D., 1963. Blood flow through the adrenal gland. Endocrinology, 72: 418–428.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zamora, C.S., Reddy, V.K. Effect of histamine on blood flow to the adrenal glands of pigs. Vet Res Commun 5, 377–382 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02215008
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02215008