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Headlong urbanization sweeps Tropical africa towards Chaos

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Notes

  1. R.W. Steel, The towns of Tropical Africa. Essays on African Population, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1961, p. 253.

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  2. Akin L. Mabogunje, Urbanization in Nigeria. London: University of London Press, 1968. P.C. Lloyd, A.L. Mabogunje, and B. Awe, eds., The City of Ibadan. London: Cambridge University Press, 1967.

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  3. R.W. Steel,Ibid., p. 253.

  4. R.W. Steel,Ibid., p. 256.

  5. A.O. Ellman, “Progress, Problems and Prospects in Ujamaa Development in Tanzania.” E.R.B. Paper 70.18. (Unpublished paper) Dar es Salaam, Economic Research Bureau, University College. 1970, n. 3.

  6. Doxiadis Associates, Zambia, Organization of the Countryside. Athens: Doxiadis Associates, June 1969.

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  7. Imperial Ethiopian Government Ministry of Planning and Development,Regional Aspects of National Planning in Ethiopia, Part II App. O. Addis Ababa: 1967, p. 2.

  8. William A. Hance, The Geography of Modern Africa, New York: Columbia University Press, 1964, p. 46.

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  9. U.N. Committee on Housing, Building & Planning,Housing, Building and Planning in the Second Development Decade, E/C.6/90. New York: U.N., July 24, 1969, p. 16.

  10. Akin L. Mabogunje,op. cit., p. 144.

  11. J.C. Caldwell, African Rural-Urban Migration: The Movement to Ghana's Towns. Canberra: Australian National University Press, 1969, p. 5.

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  12. William J. Barber, Urbanization and Economic Growth: The Cases of Two White Settler Territories. The City in Modern Africa. London: Pall Mall Press, 1967, pp. 97–101.

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  13. J.C. Mitchell, “Wage Labour and African Population Movement in Central Africa.”Essays on African Population, p. 232.

  14. Daryll Forde, "Social Aspects of Urbanization and Industrialization in Africa: A General Review." Paris: UNESCO, 1956, p. 48.

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  15. U.N. Committee on Housing, Building & Planning,op. cit., p. 18.

  16. William J. Barber, Urbanization and Economic Growth: The Cases of Two White Settler Territories. The City in Modern Africa. London: Pall Mall Press, 1967, p. 108.

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  17. William J. Barber,op. cit., p. 123.

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  18. U.N. Committee on Housing. Building & Planning,op. cit., p. 22.

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Rosser, C. Headlong urbanization sweeps Tropical africa towards Chaos. Urban Rev 6, 14–17 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02194009

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02194009

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