Skip to main content
Log in

On the validity of the German Version of the Comprehensive Psychopathological Rating Scale

  • Original Articles
  • Published:
European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The construct validity of the German Version of the Comprehensive Psychopathological Rating Scale (CPRS) was investigated in a longitudinal study on 60 hospitalised RDC-schizoaffective patients. The validation included tests of hypotheses about means in cross-section and, in therapy, the course of schizoaffective psychoses. Thus, it is assumed that differences in diagnosis (RDC-schizodepressives versus RDC-schizomanics) are reflected by significantly higher scores on the respective subscales of the CPRS. Furthermore, the subscales of the CPRS should be sensitive to therapeutic change. In addition, correlations were tested using instruments of similar or different validity claim (Hamilton Depression Scale, Mania Rating Scale, Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale). All hypotheses about means could be confirmed. The convergent and discriminant validity of the CPRS is discussed on the basis of multiple-indicator matrices computed for each of the three points of measurement.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Åsberg M, Montgomery SA, Perris C, Schalling D, Sedvall G (1978) A comprehensive psychopathological rating scale. Acta Psychiatr Scand [Suppl] 271: 5–27

    Google Scholar 

  • Baumann U (1986) Angst und Depression: Allgemeine methodische Überlegungen zur Begriffsbildung. In: Helmchen H, Linden M (eds) Die Differenzierung von Angst und Depression. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 5–15

    Google Scholar 

  • Bentler PM (1985) Theory and implementation of EQS. A structural equations program. Technical Report, University of California

  • Bentler PM, Bonett DG (1980) Significance tests and goodness of fit in the analysis of covariance structures. Psychol Bull 88: 588–606

    Google Scholar 

  • Bortz J (1989) Statistik für Sozialwissenschaftler. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Campbell DT, Fiske DW (1959) Convergent and discriminant validation by the multitrait-multimethod matrix. Psychol Bull 56: 81–105

    Google Scholar 

  • Cronbach LJ, Meehl PE (1955) Construct validity in psychological tests. Psychol Bull 52: 281–302

    Google Scholar 

  • Hamilton M (1960) A rating scale for depression. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 23: 56–62

    Google Scholar 

  • Hays WL (1973) Statistics for the social sciences. Clarke, Double and Brendon, Plymouth

    Google Scholar 

  • Kuny S, Maurer M, Dittrich A, Woggon B (1982) Interraterreliabilität der deutschsprachigen Version der Comprehensive Psychopathological Rating Scale (CPRS). Int Pharmacopsychiatry 17: 354–369

    Google Scholar 

  • Lemperiere T, Guelfi JD, Waintraub L (1985) Comparaison avec d'autres echelles d'evaluation generale de la psycho-pathologie. Ann Medico-Psychol 139: 915–922

    Google Scholar 

  • Lienert GA (1969) Testaufbau und Testanalyse. Beltz, Weinheim

    Google Scholar 

  • Maurer M, Kuny S, Dittrich A, Woggon B (1982) Skalenkonstruktion der deutschsprachigen Version der Comprehensive Psychopathological Rating Scale (CPRS). Int Pharmacopsychiatry 17: 338–353

    Google Scholar 

  • Ostendorf F, Angleitner A, Ruch W (1986) Die Multitrait-Multimethod Analyse. Konvergente und diskriminante Validität der Personality Research Form. Hogrefe, Göttingen

    Google Scholar 

  • Overall JE, Gorham DR (1962) The Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale. Psychol Rep 10: 799–812

    Google Scholar 

  • Sauer H, Richter P, Saß H (1989) Zur pämorbiden Persönlichkeit von Patienten mit schizoaffektiven Psychosen. In: Marneros A (ed) Schizoaffektive Störungen. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 109–118

    Google Scholar 

  • Schneider K (1979) Klinische Psychopathologie. Thieme, Stuttgart

    Google Scholar 

  • Schnell R, Hill PB, Esser E (1988) Methoden der empirischen Sozialforschung. Oldenburg, Munich

    Google Scholar 

  • Wittchen H-U (1986) Das diagnostische und statistische Manual psychischer Störungen (DSM III) in deutscher Übersetzung-Implikationen für die Klinische Psychologie? — Z Klin Psychol 15: 71–76

    Google Scholar 

  • Young RC, Biggs JT, Ziegler VE, Meyer DA (1978) A Rating Scale for Mania: reliability, validity and sensitivity. Br J Psychiatry 133: 429–435

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Richter, P., Saß, H. & Sauer, H. On the validity of the German Version of the Comprehensive Psychopathological Rating Scale. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Nuerosci 240, 48–53 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02190093

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02190093

Key words

Navigation