Skip to main content
Log in

Dose response relationship between plasma ACTH and cortisol after the infusion of ACTH1–24

  • Original Articles
  • Published:
European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The authors examined the dose response relationship between plasma ACTH and cortisol concentrations after the administration of various doses of ACTH1–24 (0.025 μg, 0.125 μg, 0.25 μg, 1 μg, 250 μg) in dexamethasone-suppressed normal volunteers. A logarithmic dose-response relationship between the dose of ACTH administered and plasma cortisol concentration was found. Although there was considerable variability in plasma ACTH concentrations, there was, however, a definite correlation between area under the curve for ACTH and area under the curve for cortisol after the various doses of ACTH.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Fehm HL, Holl R, Klein E, Voigt KH (1984a) Evidence for ACTH unrelated mechanisms in the regulation of cortisol secretion in man. Klin Wochenschr 62:19–24

    Google Scholar 

  • Fehm HL, Klein E, Holl R, Voigt KH (1984b) Evidence for extrapituitary mechanisms mediating the morning peak of plasma cortisol in man. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 58:410–414

    Google Scholar 

  • Hollander M, Wolfe DA (1973) Nonparametric statistical methods. Wiley, New York, pp 147–150

    Google Scholar 

  • Kolanowski J, Pizarro MA, Crabbe JK (1975) Potentiation of adrenocortical response upon intermittent stimulation with corticotropin in normal subjects. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 41: 453–463

    Google Scholar 

  • Krieger DT, Allen W (1975) Relationship of bioassayable and immunoassayable plasma ACTH and cortisol concentration in normal subjects and in patients with Cushing' syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 10:675–687

    Google Scholar 

  • Krishnan KRR, Manepalli AN, Ritchie JC, Venkatraman S, France R, Nemeroff CB, Carroll BJ (1988a) What is the relationship between plasma ACTH and plasma cortisol in normal humans and depressed patients? In: Schatzberg AF, Nemeroff CB (eds) HPA axis: physiology. Pathophysiology and psychiatric implications. Raven Press, New York, pp 105–108

    Google Scholar 

  • Krishnan KRR, Ritchie JC, Manepalli AN, Nemeroff CB, Carroll BJ (1988b) Adrenocortical sensitivity to ACTH in humans. Biol Psychol 24:105–108

    Google Scholar 

  • Landon J, James HT, Wharton MJ, et al (1967) Threshold adrenocortical sensitivity in man and its possible application to corticotropin bioassay. Lancet ii:697–700

    Google Scholar 

  • LeClerq R, Copinschi G, Bruno OD (1972) Adrenocortical responsiveness to physiologic amounts of ACTH 1-24. Effects of prior administration of dexamethasone. Horm Metab Res 4: 202–206

    Google Scholar 

  • Ritchie JC, Belkin BM, Krishnan KRR, Nemeroff CB, Carroll BJ (1989) Plasma dexamethasone concentrations and the dexamethasone suppression test. Biol Psychol 27:159–173

    Google Scholar 

  • Wood CE, Shinsako J, Keil LC, Dallman MF (1982) Apparent dissociation of adrenocorticotropin and corticosteroid responses to 15 ml/kg hemorrhage in conscious dogs. Endocrinology 110: 1416–1421

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Krishnan, K.R.R., Miller, M.N., Helms, M.J. et al. Dose response relationship between plasma ACTH and cortisol after the infusion of ACTH1–24 . Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Nuerosci 242, 240–243 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02189969

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02189969

Key words

Navigation