Skip to main content
Log in

Exciton enhancement of optical non-linearity in low-dimensional crystals

An inivited paper

  • Tutorial Review
  • Published:
Optical and Quantum Electronics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Excitons are shown to enhance third-order optical susceptibilityx (3) and shorten its response timeT 1 in suitable low-dimensional crystals; for example, a system of semiconductor microcrystallites and a natural and artificial quantum-well system. Some experimental evidence of enhancedx (3) and shortenedT 1 is also introduced.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. E. HANAMURA,Phys. Rev. B37 (1988) 1273.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Idem,38 (1988) 1228.

    Google Scholar 

  3. H. HAUG (editor), ‘Optical Nonlinearities and Instabilities in Semiconductors’ (Academic Press, New York, 1988).

    Google Scholar 

  4. H. HAUG and S. SCHMITT-RINK,Prog. Quantum Electron. 9 (1984) 3.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Idem, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B2 (1985) 1135.

    Google Scholar 

  6. S. SCHMITT-RINK, D. CHEMLA and D. A. B. MILLER,Phys. Rev. B32 (1985) 6601.

    Google Scholar 

  7. D. H. AUSTON et al.,Appl. Opt. 26 (1987) 211.

    Google Scholar 

  8. R. S. KNOX, ‘Excitons’ (Academic Press, New York, 1963).

    Google Scholar 

  9. J. J. HOPFIELD,Phys. Rev. 112 (1958) 1555.

    Google Scholar 

  10. A. I. EKIMOV and A. A. ONUSCHCHENKO,Soviet Phys.-Semiconductors 16 (1982) 775.

    Google Scholar 

  11. R. ROSSETTI, J. L. ELLISON, J. M. GIBSON and L. E. BRUS,J. Chem. Phys. 80 (1984) 4464.

    Google Scholar 

  12. T. ITOH, Y. IWABUCHI and M. KATAOKA,Phys. Status Solidi (b) 145 (1988) 567.

    Google Scholar 

  13. T. ITOH, Y. IWABUCHI and T. KIRIHARA,146 (1988) 531.

    Google Scholar 

  14. T. ITOH, F. JIN, Y. IWABUCHI and T. IKEHARA, in: ‘Proceedings of the Conference on “Nonlinear optics of organics and semiconductors”, July 25–26, 1988, Tokyo’, edited by T. Kobayashi (Springer, Berlin, 1989); the same dependence ofT 1 was also observed in CuCl microcrystallites in glass by A. Nakamuraet al., (Japan Phys. Soc. Meeting, March 1989) p. 76.

    Google Scholar 

  15. T. HIROSHIMA and E. HANAMURA, to be published.

  16. Y. MASUMOTO, M. YAMAZAKI and H. SUGAWARA,Appl. Phys. Lett. 53 (1988) 1527.

    Google Scholar 

  17. E. HANAMURA, in ‘Proceedings of Workshop on “Optical Switching in Low-dimensional Systems”, October 6–8, 1988, Marbella’, edited by H. Haug (Plenum Press, New York, 1989).

    Google Scholar 

  18. J. FELDMANN, G. PETER, E. O. GÖBEL, P. DAWSON, K. MOORE, C. FOXON and R. J. ELLIOTT,Phys. Rev. Lett. 59 (1987) 2337.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Ya. AAVIKSOO, Ya. LIPPMAA and T. REINOT,Opt. Spectrosc. (USSR) 62 (1987) 419.

    Google Scholar 

  20. M. KUWATA,J. Luminesc. 38 (1987) 247.

    Google Scholar 

  21. E. HANAMURA, N. NAGAOSA, M. KUMAGAI and T. TAKAGAHARA,Mater. Sci. Engng B1 (1988) 255.

    Google Scholar 

  22. T. ISHIHARA, J. TAKAHASHI and T. GOTO,Solid St. Commun. 69 (1989) 933.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hanamura, E. Exciton enhancement of optical non-linearity in low-dimensional crystals. Opt Quant Electron 21, 441–450 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02189124

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02189124

Keywords

Navigation