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Root development and plantation establishment success

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Summary

Batches of 2+0, bare-root lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta Dougl.) and white spruce (Picea glauca (Moench) Voss) seedings differing in provenance, lifting date, or nursery of origin varied greatly both in root growth capacity (RGC) as measured by a laboratory assay and in early survival and growth after field planting. Most of the variation in field performance was accounted for by the variation in RGC.

The lateral roots of lodgepole pine seedlings were pruned chemically by raising them in containers coated on the inside with cupric carbonate in latex paint. When field planted, the chemically root-pruned stock grew appreciably faster than control stock raised in unpainted containers. The difference in growth rate was associated with a difference in root form 4 years after planting.

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Burdett, A.N., Simpson, D.G. & Thompson, C.F. Root development and plantation establishment success. Plant Soil 71, 103–110 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02182645

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