Skip to main content
Log in

Classical motion in two-dimensional crystals

  • Articles
  • Published:
Journal of Statistical Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The classical motion of an electron of high enough energy in a two-dimensional crystal is diffusive for many potentials with Coulomb singularities. A simple model of the dynamics is developed which predicts the dependence of the diffusion constantD on the particle energyE in the high-energy limit:D(E)∼const·E 3/2. This diffusion law is checked for a concrete crystal by numerically integrating the Hamilton equations for an ensemble of initial conditions. Finally this method is compared with other models of the classical dynamics in a crystal, especially the Sinai billiard.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. R. Abraham and J. Marsden,Foundations of Mechanics (Benjamin/Cummings, Reading, Massachusetts, 1978).

    Google Scholar 

  2. R. Bowen,On Axiom A Diffeomorphisms (Regional Conference Series in Mathematics, Vol. 35) (AMS, 1970).

  3. L. A. Bunimovich, Decay of correlations in dynamical systems with chaotic behavior,Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 89:1452–1471 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  4. N. I. Chernov, Statistical properties of the periodic Lorentz gas. Multidimensional case,J. Stat. Phys. 74:11–53 (1994).

    Google Scholar 

  5. T. Geisel, A. Zacherl, and G. Radons, Generic 1/f noise of chaotic Hamiltonian dynamics,Phys. Rev. Lett. 59:2503–2506 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  6. T. Geisel, A. Zacherl, and G. Radons, Chaotic diffusion and 1/f noise of particles in twodimensional solids,Z. Phys. B. Condensed Matter 71:117–127 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  7. M. Klein and A. Knauf,Classical Planar Scattering by Coulombic Potentials (Lecture Notes in Physics, No. 13) (Springer, Berlin, 1992).

    Google Scholar 

  8. A. Knauf, Ergodic and topological properties of Coulombic periodic potentials,Commun. Mat. Phys. 110:89–112 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  9. A. Knauf, Coulombic periodic potentials: The quantum case,Ann. Phys. (NY)191(2):205–240 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  10. R. Kubo et al.,Statistical Physics 2 (Solid-State Sciences, Vol. 31) (Springer, Berlin, 1991).

    Google Scholar 

  11. B. Nobbe, Klassische Bewegung im zweidimensional periodischen Coulombpotential, Studienarbeit, FB Physik der TU Berlin, unpublished (1993).

  12. Ya. G. Sinai, Ergodic and kinetic properties of the Lorentz gas,N. Y. Acad. Sci. 1980:143–149.

  13. P. Walters,An Introduction to Ergodic Theory (Graduate Texts in Mathematics, No. 79) (Springer, Berlin, 1982).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Nobbe, B. Classical motion in two-dimensional crystals. J Stat Phys 78, 1591–1605 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02180144

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02180144

Key Words

Navigation